Afghan Wars; Crimean War, 1853-1856; Egypt -- History -- British occupation, 1882-1936; India -- History -- Sepoy Rebellion, 1857-1858
Although the war was supposed to be virtually at an end, I had been
informed by Sir John Lawrence before leaving Calcutta that their chief
warrior Tongso Penlow was still at large and defiant, and sure enough
on arrival at Dalimkote it was found impossible to advance further
into the country. Consequently, in order to reach the next column at
Buxa we were compelled to return to the plains, and after a ride of
fifty miles reached Julpigoree on the Teesta. During the night horses
were placed along the road eastwards to Cooch Behar; and, sending on
our baggage with a native servant on an elephant, we started early
the following morning, galloped for sixty miles over the plains, and,
crossing several rivers on rafts, reached Cooch Behar in the afternoon.
There was no time to spare, so after a few hours' rest we turned our
faces again northwards, and after another long ride reached the centre
column at Buxa. The hostility of Tongso Penlow had thus compelled us
to make a detour of about 150 miles; but leaving Buxa, pushing on
over the mountains, and then down to the deep secluded valley of the
Chin-chu, we at length reached our most advanced post at the small
village of Tapsee, and were rewarded by a view of the magnificent
scenery of a country hitherto unknown and unexplored. Our pioneers had
for some months past been engaged in constructing a road towards the
interior, cutting through forests, blowing up rocks, and constructing
temporary bridges over precipitous gorges and mountain torrents. We
were, in short, advancing steadily through a remarkable and very
difficult country towards Poonaka; and the perception of this fact no
doubt compelled the Bootan Government at length to sue for peace, and
caused even the warlike Tongso to cease his opposition. Hurrying back
by forced marches, I took leave of Colonel Bourchier at Cooch Behar;
and then finally, after a long solitary gallop, reached Dobree, on the
Brahmapootra, just in time to get on board a steamer on its return
voyage. Although several hundred miles from its mouth, the river at
Dobree resembled a great inland sea. Its navigation, owing to numerous
sandbanks, is somewhat dangerous, so that we could only move during
daylight, passing numerous picturesque native boats and occasional
alligators, lying like logs of grey wood along its banks. After a
few days we arrived at Kooshtea, near the junction of the Ganges and
Brahmapootra, and then reached Calcutta by railway. The expedition was
hurriedly carried out; still it was most interesting in its variety,
and in giving a glimpse, at all events, of a country so peculiar and
hitherto so little known.
[Illustration: WAR IN BOOTAN, 1866. OUTPOST IN VALLEY OF THE CHINCHU]
FOOTNOTES:
[Footnote 69: The rainfall in that part of India is said to exceed 600
inches a year.]
[Footnote 70: See map of Bootan.]
[Footnote 71: Now General Sir Henry Hume, K.C.B.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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