Afghan Wars; Crimean War, 1853-1856; Egypt -- History -- British occupation, 1882-1936; India -- History -- Sepoy Rebellion, 1857-1858
No doubt the requirements of constitutional government must be
considered and provided for. Indeed, it is essential that the naval and
military services should be adequately represented in Parliament, and
this principle was fully recognised in the years gone by. For instance,
in 1829, when the Duke of Wellington was Prime Minister, and when our
military expenditure was far less than now, the army was officially
represented in the two Houses of Parliament as follows:--
Secretary of State, War, and Colonies General Sir George Murray,G.C.B.
Commander-in-Chief General Lord Hill,G.C.B.
Master General of Ordnance General Lord Beresford,G.C.B.
Secretary at War General Sir Henry Hardinge,K.C.B.
Clerk of Ordnance Rt. Hon. Spencer Percival
Lieut.-General of Ordnance Lieut.-Gen. Lord Edward Somerset
Surveyor General of Ordnance Major-Gen. Sir Henry Fane,K.C.B.
Principal Storekeeper Colonel Trench
Clerk of Deliveries General Phipps
Secretary to Master General Colonel Lord Downes
Treasurer of Ordnance William Holmes
Paymaster-General Rt. Hon. J. Calcraft
Judge Advocate General Rt. Hon. Sir John Beckett
We must always bear in mind that the army is no mere inanimate piece of
machinery. On the contrary, it is one of the most vital and powerful
elements of the State; and its efficiency can only be maintained by
placing the administration of its various departments in the hands
of competent and experienced general officers, and investing them
with adequate power. If I have dwelt at some length on this abstruse
subject, it is because, having served both as Director of Artillery
and Surveyor General of Ordnance, I have gained some insight into its
difficulties, and feel earnestly the necessity of reorganising the
department.
Although the War Office, as will be seen, is a department of hard work
and great responsibility, still even within its gloomy portals there
are now and then incidents and stories of an amusing character. Many
years ago, when the late Sir Cornewall Lewis was Minister for War, on
one occasion he visited the infantry depot at Warley in Essex, and was
shown a handsome room.[78] After admiring its proportions he inquired
as to its use, when, suddenly observing a wooden vaulting horse at the
far end of the building, he said: 'Oh! I see--the riding school.'
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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