Afghan Wars; Crimean War, 1853-1856; Egypt -- History -- British occupation, 1882-1936; India -- History -- Sepoy Rebellion, 1857-1858
As there was nothing specially to be done--at all events, until the
English and French Governments had made up what they were pleased to
call their minds as to future operations--I was fortunate enough in
November to obtain a few weeks' leave, and went off to Malta for a
holiday. On arriving at Constantinople I embarked in a small store
steamer, in which there was only one passenger besides myself--a
private soldier on his way to England. So, we talked of the war, and
on my asking who had ordered him home, he replied: 'The Minister for
War, sir.' On my asking why, he said, 'I'm in charge of his brother,
sir.' This seemed rather incomprehensible, so I added, 'Where is his
brother?' 'Sure, he's in the hold, sir.' This bewildered me still more;
but it appeared that the soldier had been present at the funeral of
Colonel the Honourable Lauderdale Maule, who died of cholera at Varna
just before we left in the autumn of 1854, and had been sent to exhume
the body and bring it to England at the request of his brother, Lord
Panmure.
When I returned to the Crimea at the end of the year, although active
operations were necessarily suspended for the winter, we were busily
occupied in blowing up the docks, forts, and barracks, and in carrying
off the Russian guns out of the arsenal (about 2,000 in number) and
thus completing the destruction of Sebastopol. Preparations were also
being made for a renewal of hostilities in the spring in some other
part of the Russian Empire. But in reality a change was coming over
the scene, and, instead of action, reaction had set in. In the first
place, France was tired of the war. Her finances were exhausted and
her troops anxious to return home. On the other hand, Russia also was
crippled, both as to men and means. England, so tardy at the outset
and so unprepared, was indeed the only Power which apparently had the
will or vigour left to continue the contest. Our troops during the
second winter were well clothed, housed, and fed, and as healthy as
at home; and their numbers were daily increasing. At the beginning of
1856 we had upwards of 50,000 men and 96 field guns in the Crimea, with
considerable reserves both at Malta and in England. The administrative
departments, also, were becoming models of efficiency; and the
transport branch, which hardly existed at the outset, had no less than
28,000 animals collected and ready for the field.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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