Recollections of Forty Years in the House, Senate and Cabinet: An Autobiography.Sherman, John
History
Recollections of Forty Years in the House, Senate and Cabinet: An Autobiography.
Sherman, John
Sherman, John, 1823-1900; Statesmen -- United States -- Biography; United States -- Politics and government -- 19th century
Lewis D. Campbell, of Ohio, was elected to Congress in 1848 as a
Whig, and re-elected to each successive Congress down to 1856, when
his seat was contested and the House of Representatives decided
against him. He and Banks were the leading candidates for the
speakership of the 34th Congress, but the majority of the anti-
Nebraska Members voted for Banks, and upon his election Campbell
was made chairman of the committee of ways and means, and had
substantial control of the business of that Congress. He never
was in hearty sympathy with the Republican party. He was subsequently
elected to the 42nd Congress in 1870 as a Democrat, but had lost,
in a great measure, his influence. He served for a time as colonel
of a regiment in the war. He was a man of marked ability but was
too erratic to be a successful leader in any cause or party.
In 1850, at the early age of twenty-seven, Galusha A. Grow was
elected a Representative in Congress from Pennsylvania. He was an
active and very useful Member. He took strong ground against the
repeal of the Missouri Compromise, and in 1859 was a competitor
with me for the position of speaker, but withdrew in my favor after
the first ballot. In the following Congress he was chosen speaker
and rendered very valuable service as such. After a continuous
service in Congress for fourteen years, he retired from active
political life and engaged in important business enterprises, but
always took an interest in political affairs. He was elected by
an overwhelming majority as a Member of the 53rd Congress at large
from his state.
Schuyler Colfax was a conspicuous Member of Congress from 1855
until he was nominated for the office of Vice President, in 1868,
on the ticket with General Grant. During this long period he
represented one district, and served for six years as speaker. He
was a very industrious, active Member. As we were of about the
same age, and our lives ran in parallel lines, we were often thrown
together. We and our families in Washington messed together in a
household for several years, and our intercourse was always friendly
and intimate. When he became Vice President he remarked to me that
I was first to enter the Senate, but he was first to become Vice
President. After his service as Vice President, he retired from
public life and delivered lectures upon many topics.
Many other Members of Congress, equally worthy of note, have passed
away from the scenes of life, and some few survive. I would gladly
recall their memory if my space would allow.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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