Recollections of the eventful life of a soldierDonaldson, Joseph
History
Recollections of the eventful life of a soldier
Donaldson, Joseph
Peninsular War, 1807-1814 -- Personal narratives
In the affair on the 24th a great number of our men were taken
prisoners, exclusive of the killed and wounded. On the 27th, we
came up with the enemy again at Orthes, where their whole army had
taken up a position, their left resting on the village and heights
of Orthes, and right extending to that of St Boes. The right of our
line was composed of the third and sixth divisions, led on by General
Picton; the light division, under Baron Alten, formed the centre;
and Marshal Beresford, with the fourth and seventh, formed the left.
The battle commenced by the latter attacking St Boes and carrying
it; but by reason of the difficult nature of the ground, it was
found impracticable to carry the heights. Their whole line was then
attacked by the third, fourth, sixth, and light divisions, when the
enemy were dislodged from the heights; and Sir Rowland Hill, who, in
advancing to join the conflict, saw the French already routed, the
more effectually to prevent their escape, pushed forward the second
division and cavalry. Their retreat was well conducted at first, but
it gradually became disorderly, and in the end a complete flight,
many of the conscripts throwing down their arms and deserting.
The French had made a most obstinate resistance at the point which we
had to carry, and kept up a severe cannonade on us, by which many of
our men were decapitated, in consequence of their firing chain shot.
In one part of the road where they had been driven from the fields,
our cavalry had made a furious charge on them, and taken a number of
prisoners. The road was almost rendered impassable by the number of
arms lying on it. Near this place lay a sergeant belonging to our
light brigade, extended by the side of a French grenadier, their
bayonets transfixed in each other, and both dead. Passing Orthes, we
followed the retreat of the enemy until we passed through another
town, where part of their rear-guard lined the walls of a churchyard,
situated a little above the town, and had brought out tables and
chairs to stand on while they fired over upon us. In passing through
this village, a shot from one of their cannon shattered the leg of
an old midwife while she was crossing the street; the head doctor of
our regiment, a skilful and intelligent surgeon, being passing at the
time, having inspected the injury, found it necessary to amputate
the limb, and although she was far advanced in years, in three weeks
after, when we had occasion to pass near the village, she had almost
entirely recovered.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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