Recollections of the eventful life of a soldierDonaldson, Joseph
History
Recollections of the eventful life of a soldier
Donaldson, Joseph
Peninsular War, 1807-1814 -- Personal narratives
From Leria we advanced towards Pombal, in front of which the French
army had concentrated their force and made a stand; but they retired
during the night, and took up a strong position at the end of a
defile between Pombal and Redinha, with their right on a wood, and
their left occupying the high ground above the river of Redinha, the
town being in their rear. In this position our division attacked
their left, the light division their right, and the fourth their
centre; the rest of our army being in reserve. Their right was soon
dislodged from their position in the wood, and retreated across a
narrow bridge over the Redinha, followed by our light troops; but
as the fords and bridge were commanded by their cannon, some time
was lost before a sufficient number of troops could be passed over,
to make a new disposition to attack the heights on which they had
taken post. A portion of the division crossed the river by swimming,
headed by Major Lloyd; but the columns moved on towards the bridge.
As we were advancing, a cannon shot from the enemy struck our column,
killed a sergeant, and wounded two or three men; besides tearing our
armourer’s knapsack open, and scattering its contents about in every
direction—the poor fellow was so frightened that he grew sick, went
to the rear, and soon after died.
Our troops having passed the river, we soon drove them from their
position back upon the main body, and next day their whole army
was strongly posted at Condeixa. Our division was ordered to march
through the mountains on their left towards the only road open for
their retreat, which had the effect of dislodging them from their
strong position; here our part of the duty was very fatiguing, for
the hills were so steep that we had to scramble up the one side on
our hands and feet, and slide down in the same manner on the other.
The French had retreated in such haste from their position at
Condeixa that they left the communication with Coimbra unguarded, and
our army communicated with Colonel Trant and the Portuguese militia,
who were in possession of it.
They were now obliged to abandon all the positions which they had
successively taken in the mountains, and their rear guard was
thrown back on the main body at Miranda de Corvo, from which they
immediately retreated, destroying part of their ammunition and
baggage. At this place we passed many dead bodies of French and
Portuguese, lying on the road; and one part of it was covered with
asses, which the French had hamstrung before they left them. It
was pitiable enough to see the poor creatures in this state; yet
there was something ludicrous in the position that the animals had
taken, when thus cruelly lamed; they were sitting in a group upon
their hinder end, staring in each other’s faces, seemingly in deep
consultation on some important subject, and looking as grave and dull
as many an assembly of their _biped brethren_ at home.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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