Records, Historical and Antiquarian, of Parishes Round HorncastleWalter, J. Conway (James Conway)
History
Records, Historical and Antiquarian, of Parishes Round Horncastle
Walter, J. Conway (James Conway)
Parishes -- England -- Horncastle -- History
Samuel Johnson attended the meetings
of this club, when visiting the Langtons of Langton Hall; and he is said
to have played skittles at the White Hart Inn, in Tetford. There are
traces of an ancient encampment in this parish, probably the scene of
struggles between Britons and Saxons. It lies between the two main
streets, to the south, and on one side is skirted by a beck which forms
one of the feeders of the Somersby stream, sung of by Tennyson as “The
Brook.” Here, Leland (“Collectanea,” vol. i., pt. 2., p. 509) states
that Horsa, brother of Hengist, the Saxon General, was defeated by the
Britons, under Raengeires; and the name, like that of Belchford, would
seem to be of British origin; “Tat” being a Druid deity, and “fford”
meaning a road.
The church, dedicated to St. Mary, is a structure of Spilsby sandstone,
of some considerable antiquity, and of larger proportions than most of
those in the immediate neighbourhood. For many years it has been in a
sadly neglected condition, although of late it has been somewhat
improved. It is capable of being made an edifice fully worthy of divine
worship. The Puritan square pews survive for the most part; and a
western gallery, or singing loft, now disused. The nave has north and
south aisles of three bays, and a clerestory above. These, with the
tower, are in the Perpendicular style; the south aisle has some Decorated
features; and a lancet window in its west end, in which a crocheted open
canopy has been introduced, tells of a still earlier church. The north
aisle was rebuilt on the old foundations in 1826. The chancel arch has a
continuous moulding, without capitals. A closed arch in the north
chancel walls shews a former chantry on that side. The east window is
modern. There are traces in the south aisle indicating a former chantry
altar. The font is a plain octagon, the basin relieved by foliage at
each angle. On the south wall of the nave is a monument to Captain
Edward Dymoke, cousin to Champion Lewis Dymoke, who died 1739; with
breastplate and helmet suspended above. There are three other Dymoke
tablets; and one to J. Emeris, Fellow of Corpus xsti. College, Rector,
and Head Master of Louth Grammar School. The tower is massive, somewhat
low, though well-proportioned. It has small corner pinnacles, and
immense gurgoyles. On the right of the doorway, within the west porch,
is a stoup, rising from a stone bench. There are three bells; one weighs
1 ton, 1 cwt., 3 qrs., 7 lbs., and has the inscription “Sancta Maria, ora
pro nobis”; the second bell weighs 16½ cwts.; the third weighs 11 cwts.,
cast at Barton, by Harrison. The Sanctus bell stands on the floor. One
of these bells is said to have formerly belonged to the church at
Fulletby, when there was a larger fabric there than at present. In 1887
a Jubilee clock was put up, by subscription, made by Messrs. Maddison and
Blythe, of Horncastle. In 1903 the present rector, the Rev. W. Wood,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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