Records of the Kirk of Scotland: containing the Acts and Proceedings of the General Assemblies from 1638 downwards, as authenticated by the clerks of assembly.Church of Scotland. General Assembly
History
Records of the Kirk of Scotland: containing the Acts and Proceedings of the General Assemblies from 1638 downwards, as authenticated by the clerks of assembly.
Church of Scotland. General Assembly
Church of Scotland -- History -- Sources
It was also cleared that Episcopacie was condemned in these words of
the Confession, HIS VVICKED HIERARCHIE. For the Popish Hierarchie
doth consist of Bishops, Presbyters, and Deacons, that is baptizing
and preaching Deacons: For so it is determined in the councel of
Trent, in the 4. chap. _De Sacramento ordinis, cant. 6.[24] Si quis
dixerît in ecclesia Catholica non esse hierarchiam divina ordinatione
institutam, quæ constat ex Episcopis, Presbyteris & ministris, anathema
sit._ Bellarmine likewise in his book De Clericis cap. 11. saith,
“That there are three hierarchies in the militant Kirk: The first
of Bishops, the second of priests, the third of Deacons, and that
the Deacons are also Princes, if they be compared with the people:”
This proposition following: _Hierarchia ecclesiastica constat ex
Pontifice, Cardinalibus, Archiepiscopis, Episcopis & Regularibus_,
was censured by the Facultie of Theologie in the Universitie at
Paris, as followeth, _In ista prima propositione enumeratio membrorum
hierarchiæ ecclesiasticæ seu sacri principatus, divina ordinatione
instituti est manca & redundans atque, inducens in errorem contrarium
determinationi sacræ Sinodi Tridentinæ_: The prodelatarum position
was defective, because it pretermitted the Presbyters and Deacons; it
was censured as redundant, because it made the Hierarchic to consist
of the Pope, Cardinals, Archbishops, and Regulars; the Pope is not
within the Hierarchie, Primats, Metropolitanes, and Archbishops, but
as they are Bishops. Furthermore, this Hierarchie is distinguished in
the confession from the Pope’s monarchie. And howbeit this Hierarchie
be called the Antichrist’s Hierarchie, yet it is not to distinguish
betwixt the Hierarchie in the Popish Kirk, and any other as lawful:
But the Hierarchie, wheresoever it is, is called his, as the rest of
the Popish corruptions are called his: To wit, _Invocation of Saints,
canonization of Saints, dedication of Altars, &c._ are called his, not
that there is another lawfull canonization, invocation, or dedication
of altars: whatsoever corruption was in the Kirk, either in doctrine,
worship, or government since the mistery of iniquitie began to work and
is retained, and maintained, by the Pope, and obtruded upon the Kirk
by his authority, are his. A passage also out of the history of the
councell of Trent was alledged, where it is related, that the Councell
would not define the Hierarchie by the seven orders: we have in our
confession of Faith the manifold orders set apart and distinguished
from the Hierarchie, but as it is set down in the cannon above cited:
We have in the book of Policie or second booke of Discipline, in the
end of the second chapter, this conclusion agreed upon. _Therefore all
the ambitious titles invented in the kingdome of Antichrist, and in
his usurped HIERARCHIE which are not of one of these foure sorts, To
wit, Pastours, Doctours, Elders, and Deacons, together with the offices
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