Red Eagle and the Wars With the Creek Indians of Alabama.Eggleston, George Cary
History
Red Eagle and the Wars With the Creek Indians of Alabama.
Eggleston, George Cary
Creek War, 1813-1814; Weatherford, William, approximately 1780-1824
Sending his wounded and sick men to Tennessee, Jackson sent his
flatboats down the river, accompanied by the regiment of United States
regular troops as a guard. Then, leaving Colonel Steele with a garrison
of four hundred men to hold Fort Strother, and if necessary to
co-operate with the troops left between that point and Fort Deposit in
protecting the army's communications, Jackson began his final march into
the Creek Nation, at the head of three thousand effective men.
CHAPTER XXXI.
THE GREAT BATTLE OF THE WAR.
The Indians were now concentrated at Tohopeka, or the Horse Shoe, the
peninsula already mentioned, which was formed by a sharp bend of the
Tallapoosa River, as the reader will see by reference to any good map of
Alabama, as the place has not lost its name. This bend incloses about
one hundred acres of ground, and the distance across its neck or
narrowest part is between three hundred and four hundred yards. Across
this isthmus the Indians had constructed a strong breastwork composed of
heavy timbers built up into a thick wall, and designed, unlike the
ordinary Indian stockade, to withstand artillery fire. This breastwork
was provided with port-holes through which the fire of the garrison
could be delivered, and the angles of the fortification were so well and
so regularly drawn after the manner of educated military engineers, that
any force which should approach it in assault must do so at cost of
marching under a front and an enfilading fire. Care was taken also so to
dispose the houses within the inclosure, the log-heaps, felled trees,
and even the earth in some places, as to make additional fortifications
of all of them; and about one hundred canoes were fastened along the
river-bank as a means of retreat to the forest on the other side in the
event of defeat.
[Illustration: MAP OF BATTLE SITE]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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