Red Eagle and the Wars With the Creek Indians of Alabama.Eggleston, George Cary
History
Red Eagle and the Wars With the Creek Indians of Alabama.
Eggleston, George Cary
Creek War, 1813-1814; Weatherford, William, approximately 1780-1824
To them Jackson replied that he had no further desire to make war, but
that peace would not be granted to the nation until Red Eagle--or
Weatherford, for by that name only the whites called the Creek
commander--should be brought to him bound hand and foot. It was his
purpose to hang Red Eagle as a punishment for the massacre of women and
children at Fort Mims, he knowing nothing, of course, of the warrior's
daring efforts to prevent that bloody butchery, and to make of the
affair a battle, not a massacre.
News of Jackson's determination was carried to Red Eagle, and he was
warned to fly the country and make his escape to Florida, as many of his
companion chiefs had done. There, of course, he would have been safe
beyond the jurisdiction of Jackson and of the government which Jackson
represented; but Red Eagle was a patriot, and when he was told that the
fierce commander of the whites would give no terms to the Creeks under
which the women and children now starving in the woods could be saved,
except upon his surrender, that the price of peace for his people was
his own ignominious death--he calmly resolved to give himself to suffer
for his race, to purchase with his blood that peace which alone could
save his people from destruction.
Mounting his famous gray horse--the one which had carried him over the
bluff at the Holy Ground, he rode away alone toward Jackson's camp.
The author of that history of Alabama which has been quoted frequently
in these pages gives the following account of what followed, drawn, he
assures us, from Red Eagle's own narrative in conversations had with
him:
"He rode within a few miles of Fort Jackson, when a fine deer crossed
his path and stopped within shooting distance, which he fired at and
killed. Reloading his rifle with two balls, for the purpose of shooting
the Big Warrior, should he give him any cause, at the fort, he placed
the deer behind his saddle and advanced to the American outposts. Some
soldiers, of whom he politely inquired for Jackson's whereabouts, gave
him some unsatisfactory and rude replies, when a gray-headed man a few
steps beyond pointed him to the marquee. Weatherford rode up to it and
checked his horse immediately at the entrance, where sat the Big
Warrior, who exultingly exclaimed:
"'Ah! Bill Weatherford, have we got you at last?'"
"The fearless chieftain cast his keen eyes at the Big Warrior, and said
in a determined tone:
"'You ---- traitor, if you give me any insolence I will blow a ball
through your cowardly heart.'
"General Jackson now came running out of the marquee with Colonel
Hawkins, and in a furious manner exclaimed:
"'How dare you, sir, to ride up to my tent after having murdered the
women and children at Fort Mims?'
"Weatherford said:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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