Red Eagle and the Wars With the Creek Indians of Alabama.Eggleston, George Cary
History
Red Eagle and the Wars With the Creek Indians of Alabama.
Eggleston, George Cary
Creek War, 1813-1814; Weatherford, William, approximately 1780-1824
Colonel Carson had scarcely reached St. Stephen's, indeed, before a
second despatch came from General Claiborne, speaking of the former
message as discretionary, and urging Carson not to abandon the fort
"unless it is clear that you cannot hold it." Among the gallant little
company who remained at Fort Madison was Sam Dale, who, it will be
remembered, led the advance at Burnt Corn, and whom we shall see again.
CHAPTER XIII.
PUSHMATAHAW AND HIS WARRIORS.
There was great anxiety felt from the beginning of the war lest the
Creeks should succeed in drawing the Chickasaws and Choctaws into the
conflict as allies. At that stage of affairs at which we have now
arrived this fear had become a very nightmare. The few troops at
Claiborne's command, together with the militia of the country, were
barely sufficient to hold the forts, and even this inadequate force was
liable at any time to be reduced by the withdrawal of the soldiers to
assist in repelling an attack of the British, whose fleet now constantly
threatened the coast; and if the forces of the Choctaws and Chickasaws
should be added to Red Eagle's strength, the plight of the whites would
indeed be pitiable.
About this time a Choctaw chief of influence with his people, by name
Pushmatahaw, arrived at St. Stephen's, and declared that he could induce
a considerable number of the Choctaw warriors to enlist in the American
service, if permission were given to him to recruit among them. Eagerly
grasping at this hope, Colonel George S. Gaines[1] went with the chief
to Mobile to secure the desired authority from General Flournoy, who
was now in command of the South-western Department.
[Footnote 1: Colonel Gaines was still living in the year 1866 at State
Line, Mississippi. The author met him in that year engaged, old and
feeble as he was, in a charitable work that involved considerable
labor.]
That officer, for some reason which is not apparent, declined to accept
the proffered services of the Choctaws, and Colonel Gaines and his
companion returned with heavy hearts to St. Stephen's, where the news
they brought created the profoundest dissatisfaction. Before the
friendly chief had taken his departure, however, a courier from General
Flournoy arrived, bringing an order which directed Colonel Gaines to
accept the chief's offer of assistance, and to accompany him to the
Choctaw Nation to enlist the men.
With a single white companion Colonel Gaines went with Pushmatahaw to
the nation, where, gathering the Choctaws into a council, the chief made
them a speech, saying that Tecumseh, who had suggested this war, was a
bad man. He added:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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