Thus our dawn-animal has positively no story to tell as to his own
introduction or his transmutation into other forms of existence. He
leaves the mystery of creation where it was; but in connection with
the subsequent history of life we can learn from him a little as to
the laws which have governed the succession of animals in geological
time. First, we may learn that the plan of creation has been
progressive, that there has been an advance from the few, low, and
generalized types of the primeval ocean to the more numerous, higher,
and more specialized types of more recent times. Secondly, we learn
that the lower types, when first introduced, and before they were
subordinated to higher forms of life, existed in some of their grandest
modifications as to form and complexity, and occupied very important
places in the economy of the world, and that in succeeding ages, when
higher types were replacing them they were subjected to decay and
degeneracy. Thirdly, we learn that while the species has a limited term
of existence in geological time, any grand type of animal existence,
like that of the Foraminifera or of the Sponges, once introduced,
continues and finds throughout all the vicissitudes of the earth some
appropriate residence. Fourthly, as to the mode of introduction of new
types, or whether such creatures as Eozoon had any direct connection
with the subsequent introduction of mollusks, worms, or crustaceans, it
is altogether silent, nor can it predict anything as to the order or
manner of their introduction.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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