Dr. Carpenter, who in admirable papers, which I need not quote
here,[52] has illustrated in detail the structures of Eozoon, and
shown its resemblance to modern forms, places Eozoon as a generalized
type between the Nummuline and Rotaline groups of Foraminifera. It
resembles the former in its fine and complicated tubulations, and some
of the larger sessile forms of the latter in its habit of growth.
More especially, this is near to that of the genera Carpenteria and
Polytrema. In the former, more especially, there are a number of
somewhat flattened calcareous cells with perforated walls, and built
up in a conical form around a central pipe or funnel into which the
apertures of the cells open. A specimen of Carpenteria, enlarged and
having the walls of its cells thickened by a supplemental tubulated
deposit like that of Calcarina, would approach very near to Eozoon.
[Footnote 52: I may specially refer to the following:--
W. B. Carpenter on _Eozoon Canadense_. _Intellectual Observer_, No.
xl., p. 300, 1865. Supplemental notes on the structure and affinities
of _Eozoon Canadense_, _Quart. Journ. Geol. Soc._, Lond. Vol. xxii.,
pp. 219-228, 1866. Notes on the structures and affinities of _Eozoon
Canadense_. _Canad. Nat._, new ser., vol. ii., pp. 111-119, wood-cut,
1865. A reprint from _Quart. Journ. Geol. Soc._, Lond., 1865. Further
observations on the structure and affinities of _Eozoon Canadense_.
In a letter to the President. _Proc. Roy. Soc._, Lond., vol, xxv.,
pp. 503-508, 1867. New observations on _Eozoon Canadense_. _Ann._ and
_Mag. Nat. Hist._, sen 4, vol. xiii., pp. 456-470, one plate, 1874.
Final note on _Eozoon Canadense_. _Ann._ and _Mag. Nat. Hist._, ser.
4, vol. xiv., pp. 371-372, 1874. Remarks on Mr. H. J. Carter's letter
to Prof. King on the structure of the so-called _Eozoon Canadense_.
_Ann._ and _Mag. Nat. Hist._, ser. 4, vol. xiii., pp. 277-284, with two
engravings, 1874.]
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