Remarks on the Present System of Road Making: With Observations, Deduced from Practice and Experience, With a View to a Revision of the Existing Laws, and the Introduction of Improvement in the Method of Making, Repairing, and Preserving Roads, and Defending the Road Funds from Misapplication. Seventh Edition, Carefully Revised, With an Appendix, and Report from the Select Committee of the House of Commons, June 1823, with Extracts from the EvidenceMcAdam, John Loudon
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Remarks on the Present System of Road Making: With Observations, Deduced from Practice and Experience, With a View to a Revision of the Existing Laws, and the Introduction of Improvement in the Method of Making, Repairing, and Preserving Roads, and Defending the Road Funds from Misapplication. Seventh Edition, Carefully Revised, With an Appendix, and Report from the Select Committee of the House of Commons, June 1823, with Extracts from the Evidence
McAdam, John Loudon
Macadam roads; Roads -- Great Britain
Do you think, upon the same principle that you recommend consolidating
trusts round London, it would be advisable that powers should be given
to consolidate trusts in different parts of the kingdom?—I should think
it very advisable that powers were granted by parliament to such trusts
as chose to do it, to consolidate themselves into one body for the
purpose of having a better superintendence, or for any other purposes of
general improvement; but upon considering the matter very fully, I am of
opinion that it would be more profitable that the Legislature should
give leave to trusts than that they should make it imperative upon them;
it will be absolutely necessary, before any such measure could come into
effect, that parliament should not only give this leave, but that they
should make the proceedings of the general meeting of those trusts
legal, which at present they would not be as the law stands; the nine
trusts in Sussex, who have now voluntarily associated together, hold
what is considered a general meeting of those trusts; but I by no means
think that their proceedings are legal, as the law now stands.
In many cases where the consolidation would be beneficial, do not you
consider it would be resisted from local motives?—Perhaps it might be
resisted; it will be unfortunate when that happens to be the case, but
when the good effects of it begin to be seen in the country, I think
those objections would be got rid of.
Do you believe that the first effects of such consolidation would be a
diminution of expense?—I am quite certain of that.
How is that diminution of expense to arise?—By introducing a much better
mode of management, it would occasion more regularity in the mode of
keeping accounts, it would introduce a diminution of expense materially
in horse labour, and in various other things; that I think, upon the
whole, the diminution of expense by such regulation would be found very
great indeed.
Do not you believe that the present system of maintaining roads is the
means of a continued increase of expense in the debt and tolls
throughout the kingdom?—I think the debt is increasing very much
throughout the kingdom and that the debt is perhaps greater than
gentlemen in parliament are aware of; at present tolls are increasing.
Do you consider that there is a corresponding improvement in the roads,
in proportion to the increase of the tolls and debts?—By no means; my
belief is, that where the greatest expense is, there the worst
management is, or rather, that the worst management produces the
greatest expense.
Then, in your opinion, a great improvement might be effected on the
roads in general, which might be accompanied in the end by a gradual
diminution of debt and tolls?—Certainly, I think so.
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