Remarks on the Uses of some of the Bazaar Medicines and Common Medical Plants of India: With a full index of diseases, indicating their treatment by these and other agents procurable throughout India; to which are added directions for treatment in cases of drowning, snake-bites &c.Waring, Edward John
Science
Remarks on the Uses of some of the Bazaar Medicines and Common Medical Plants of India: With a full index of diseases, indicating their treatment by these and other agents procurable throughout India; to which are added directions for treatment in cases of drowning, snake-bites &c.
Waring, Edward John
Botany, Medical -- India; Materia medica, Vegetable -- India; Medicinal plants -- India; Traditional medicine -- India
Anár-ká-pér (_Hind._), Anár-ká-jhár (_Duk._), Dálimgásh (_Beng._),
Dháun (_Kash._), Mádalai-chedi (_Tam._), Dálimba, Dádima-chettu
(_Tel._), Mátalam-chetti (_Mal._), Dálimbe-gidá (_Can._), Dálimba-jhàda
(_Mah._), Dádam-nujháda (_Guz._), Delun-gahá (_Cing._), Salé-bin, or
Talí-bin (_Burm._), Dalima (_Malay_).
311. Two parts of the Pomegranate tree, common in gardens and elsewhere
throughout India, are employed medicinally, viz., the Rind of the Fruit
and the Bark of the Root or Root-Bark.
312. _In Diarrhœa and the advanced stages of Dysentery_, the rind of the
fruit is a valuable astringent. It is best given in Decoction prepared
by boiling in a covered vessel, 2 ounces of the bruised Dried Rind, and
2 drachms of bruised Cloves or Cinnamon in a pint of water for fifteen
minutes and straining. Of this, when cold, the dose is 1½ ounces three
or four times a day; in obstinate cases, five drops of Laudanum may be
added to each dose. It is said to be especially useful in the _Diarrhœa
of Natives_.
313. _In Relaxed Sore Throat_ the above decoction, with the addition of
a drachm of Alum to the pint, is a very useful gargle, and it also forms
a good astringent injection in _Vaginal Discharges_; in these cases the
cloves or cinnamon should be omitted.
314. _For Tape Worm_ the Root-bark is a remedy of established value
given as follows: Take of the fresh Bark sliced, 2 ounces: Water, 2
pints; boil to 1 pint and strain. Of this, two ounces should be taken
fasting, early in the morning, and repeated every half-hour, until four
doses have been taken. This should be followed by an aperient (1 ounce
of Castor Oil), and the worm will generally be expelled within twelve
hours.
315. +Ptychotis, Ajwain or Omum Seeds.+ The fruit of Carum (Ptychotis)
Ajowan, _D.C._
Ajváyan (_Hind._), Ajvain, Ajván (_Beng._), Ajván (_Duk._), Ajwain
(_Punj._), Jáwind (_Kash._), O'mam, or O'mum (_Tam._), Omamu, Vámamu
(_Tel._), Hómam, Ayamód-kam (_Mal._), Vóma (_Can._), Vóvá, Vóva-sádá,
(_Mah._), Ajwán (_Guz._), Oman, Assamodagam (_Cing._), Samhún
(_Burm._), Lavinju-larmisi (_Malay_).
316. These small, pungent, aromatic seeds rank deservedly high in the
list of native remedies; they are considered to combine the stimulant
quality of capsicum or mustard with the bitter property of chiretta, and
the antispasmodic virtues of asafœtida. This remedy, Dr. Bidie remarks,
in moderate quantities increases the flow of saliva, augments the
secretion of gastric juice, and acts as a stimulant, carminative and
tonic. As a topical remedy it may be used with advantage along with
astringents in cases of _Relaxed Sore Throat_. For disguising the taste
of disagreeable drugs and obviating their tendency to cause nausea and
griping, he adds, that he knows no remedy of equal power. Testimony of a
similar character is borne by Mr. J. J. Wood and others, and no room is
left to doubt the value of this medicine.
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