Suféd-dámar (_Hind._, _Duk._), Kúndro (_Beng._), Sundras (_Punj._), Sindrus (_Kash._), Vellai-kúndrikum (_Tam._), Dúpa-dámaru, Tella-dámaru (_Tel._), Vella-kúnturukkam (_Mal._), Hal, Hal-dumlua (_Cing._), Guttah rukam putch (_Malay_). In the absence of White Dammar, Black Dammar, the resin of Canarium strictum, _Roxb._, may be substituted. Its native names are Kalá-damar (_Hind._, _Duk._, _Beng._), Karuppu-damar (_Tam._), Nalla-rojan (_Tel._), Kálo-damar (_Guz._). 372. The specimens of White or Piney Dammar are met with in the bazaars in irregular masses, which differ in colour, fragrance, and density, some being of a light greenish colour, dense and uniform in substance, whilst others are yellow, amber-coloured, and vesicular, or full of small bladders; these differences apparently arise from the mode of collection and the age of the trees producing them. This resin burns with a clear, steady light, giving off a pleasant smell, but very little smoke; under the influence of gentle heat it combines with wax and oil, and forms a good substitute for officinal Resin in various ointments and plasters. The following is an eligible form for common use. Take of White Dammar, five ounces; Kokum Butter, eight ounces; Wax, two ounces. Melt with a gentle heat, stirring briskly as it cools. This spread on rag or lint forms a good stimulant dressing for _Carbuncles and other Ulcerations_. 373. From the _fruit_ of Vateria Indica, _Linn._, common on the western coast of the Peninsula, is obtained a solid fatty oil named Piney Tallow or Vegetable Tallow of Canara, which has obtained considerable repute as a local application in _Chronic Rheumatism_, and some other painful affections. Like Kokum Butter, it may be used as a substitute for animal fats in the preparation of ointments, &c. It is deserving of more attention than has hitherto been paid to it. 373_a_. +Vernonia Seeds.+ The seeds of Vernonia anthelmintica, _Willd._ Sómráj, Bukchí (_Hind._), Sómráj (_Beng._), Káttu-shíragam (_Tam._), Adavi-jila-kara, Visha-kanta-kálu (_Tel._), Káttu-jírakam (_Mal._), Kádu-jirage (_Can._), Ránácha-jíré (_Mah._), Kadvo-jíri (_Guz._), Sanni-náegam, Sanni-násang (_Cing._), Justan hutan (_Malay_).