Reminiscences of Sixty Years in Public Affairs, Vol. 1Boutwell, George S. (George Sewall)
History
Reminiscences of Sixty Years in Public Affairs, Vol. 1
Boutwell, George S. (George Sewall)
Boutwell, George S. (George Sewall), 1818-1905; United States -- Politics and government
From August, 1774, to February, 1775, the British were engaged in
examinations of the country, in landing and drilling the troops,
and in vain attempts to check the progress or expression of the
public sentiment of almost universal hostility.
The province was engaged in the organization and discipline of the
minute men, and the collection and safe-keeping of stores, arms, and
munitions of war; preparations for attack on the one side, and
preparations for defence on the other. Nevertheless, this was a
season for reflection. For six months after the issue was fairly
presented, there were no evidences of fear, and but few indications of
a disposition to conciliate.
General Gage, however, appears not to have entertained the common
notion of English officers, that a small body of troops would put down
all opposition. He informed his government that the time for
"conciliation, moderation, reasoning was over," and that the first
campaign should be opened by the presence of twenty thousand men. This
was wise advice, because it was such advice as a wise man would have
given under the circumstances. It was, however, a fortunate blunder
in the English Government that they rejected it. They held Boston with
the army they sent, and with a larger army they could have done nothing
more. They might have made more frequent and more sanguinary forays
into the country, but the result of the campaign would have been the
same. It was neither possible nor politic for the Americans in the
Revolution to assemble large bodies of troops; therefore, the presence
of twenty, or even fifty, thousand men, would not have been a matter
of great importance to the colonies.
England held us in 1775, as she holds many of her provinces now--by
their own consent, but not otherwise. That consent can be perpetual
only by the recognition of the principles of freedom and equality. The
cause of liberty raises up friends and advocates everywhere. None of
its martyrs ever die unwept, unhonored or unsung. The human heart has
never been truer to any principle than to that of liberty. It is not
in America alone that the cause of freedom excites sympathy and enlists
support. Its voice is as potential, its victories as grateful
elsewhere as with us. And when its banner is borne down and trampled
in the dust, it is not in America alone that true hearts sympathize
and bleed. There are noble men in England, France, Germany, Italy, and
Hungary, upon whom the blow falls, as upon the first victims of
slavery. But in the wisdom of God, the nation that is not just shall
stand finally
"Childless and crownless in her voiceless woe,
An empty urn within her withered hands."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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