Reminiscences of Sixty Years in Public Affairs, Vol. 1Boutwell, George S. (George Sewall)
History
Reminiscences of Sixty Years in Public Affairs, Vol. 1
Boutwell, George S. (George Sewall)
Boutwell, George S. (George Sewall), 1818-1905; United States -- Politics and government
In 1854 the Know Nothing Party took possession of Massachusetts. Its
secrecy made it attractive to many persons. Moreover, the then
existing parties were unsatisfactory to the people. The Whigs, who had
been out of power in 1851 and '52, had regained power, but the vitality
of the party had disappeared forever. Many of the leaders had joined
the Free-soil Party, and others were indifferent to its fortunes. The
Democratic Party was dissatisfied with the national administration, and
the Free-soil Party was without hope. The coalition could not be
repeated. In the spring or summer of 1854 General Banks asked me
whether I intended to join the Know Nothings. I said No, that I had
left politics and that I intended to practice law. He said in reply,
"I am in politics and I must go on." The success of the Know Nothing
Party was without precedent. They carried every city and town in the
State, elected all the members of the Legislature, unless there may
have been an accidental exception, unseated all the members of
Congress, elected Henry J. Gardner Governor by an immense majority,
and elected Henry Wilson to the Senate of the United States.
Mr. Gardner was re-elected in 1855 by the momentum of the party,
although it had fallen into discredit which would have led to its ruin
in the face of a vigorous opposition. The Whig Party had disappeared
and the Republican Party had not reached a period when it could
command its forces. In 1856 the Know Nothing Party was yielding to
the Republican Party and Governor Gardner was accepted for a third term.
In the year 1854 I made a trip to the Adirondack woods and mountains.
The party was organized by Francis W. Bird, and it consisted of Mr.
Bird, Henry W. Pierce, D. W. Alvord, a Mr. Hoyt and myself. We left
our homes about the 20th of June and were absent about twenty days.
We entered the woods from Amsterdam, N. Y. From that place we
travelled by a wagon to Lake Pleasant, about fifty-four miles. We
remained there two or three days at a hotel kept by a man named John
C. Holmes, or rather by his wife, while Holmes retailed old stories to
the few guests. The chief topic was the large trout caught in the
lake and when and by whom. The ten largest of the season caught in
Lake Pleasant and Round Lake weighed in the aggregate 154-1/2 pounds.
A Mrs. Peters from New York was the champion; her prize having weighed
something over 16 pounds.
We started for the woods on a Thursday taking with us eight guides, a
donkey and a considerable quantity of provisions. As the protection
was insufficient, the bread, salt, pepper, etc., were soon ruined. The
salt pork was saved. At the end of three or four days we sent the
donkey and three men back to Lake Pleasant. On this trip I had my
first and indeed my only experience in sleeping on the ground. At
the small lakes we found the hunters' camps, which were made by
erecting poles and covering the scanty frame with the bark of cedar trees.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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