Reminiscences of Sixty Years in Public Affairs, Vol. 1Boutwell, George S. (George Sewall)
History
Reminiscences of Sixty Years in Public Affairs, Vol. 1
Boutwell, George S. (George Sewall)
Boutwell, George S. (George Sewall), 1818-1905; United States -- Politics and government
When we were about to make appointments of assessors, and of collectors
of internal revenue, Mr. Thurlow Weed called at the office, and said
that if I would allow him to see the New York papers he would give me
his opinion of the qualifications of the candidates, and any facts
within his knowledge. This he did, and with entire fairness, as I
now believe. He distinguished between the Seward men and the opponents
of Seward, treating their merits and weaknesses without prejudice or
feeling. Again, when the collectors' bonds had been filed, he examined
them, and under his advice, the principals, in several cases, were
required to add to the strength of the security. Mr. Chase took no
part in the appointment of collectors and assessors, beyond the
designation of two collectors, one in Ohio, and one in Massachusetts,
with whom he was acquainted. Mr. Lincoln also designated two, one in
Illinois and one in California, and for the same reason. Of these,
three proved unworthy. They may have assumed upon the way of their
appointment, as security against discipline or removal. The rest were
appointed upon written recommendations, and for the most part the
duties were well performed to the end of their terms, and some of them
held their places for more than twenty years. The appointments were
made in August and September when visits to Washington were not
agreeable. In a number of recommendations for a candidate, if he is
not entirely worthy, some of the letters of commendation will indicate
weakness. The whole ground will not be covered, or there will be
qualifications. A candidate so weakened should always be passed by.
Letters are the safest basis of action in appointments to office.
Personal appeals are made most usually by interested parties.
At the time of the disasters to Pope and McClellan, Mr. Chase was
demoralized completely. He said to me:
"We have only to wait for the end."
He took me to the President, and said that he could take no part in
the appointments. In that period Mr. Chase was very bitter in his
criticisms of the President. He thought him very slow in regard to
emancipation. Of this opinion there was a formidable knot around
Washington, Mr. Chase and Mr. Sumner being at their head. Indeed,
their opinion in that particular was shared by many, myself among them,
but I never lost confidence in the purposes of Mr. Lincoln, and I well
knew that the way of safety was to maintain the closest relations with
him. No one who knew him had any ground to doubt his good intentions.
The truth was, that Mr. Chase was a candidate for the Presidency
whenever he had the courage to believe in the preservation of the
Government.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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