Reminiscences of Sixty Years in Public Affairs, Vol. 1Boutwell, George S. (George Sewall)
History
Reminiscences of Sixty Years in Public Affairs, Vol. 1
Boutwell, George S. (George Sewall)
Boutwell, George S. (George Sewall), 1818-1905; United States -- Politics and government
The 17th day of June, 1843, Mr. Webster delivered the address upon the
completion of the Bunker Hill Monument. President Tyler and some
members of his Cabinet were present. The concourse of people was so
great that experts were justified in estimating the number at one
hundred thousand. This was the third opportunity that I had had to
hear Mr. Webster speak. The first was in the Senate in January, 1839.
A few days later I was present in the gallery of the Supreme Court
room, and heard the argument in the case of Smith _v._ Richards.
Mr. Webster appeared for Smith and Mr. Crittenden for Richards. The
subject was the sale of a gold mine in which fraud was alleged by
Smith. The judgment was for Richards, three judges dissenting. For
the first time I heard the word "denizen," used by Mr. Crittenden.
The election of 1844 was disastrous to the Democratic Party of
Massachusetts. George Bancroft was its candidate for Governor. He was
an enthusiastic leader, but not a popular candidate. I recall the
circumstance that I met him during the canvass at the head of Hanover
Street, Boston, when some news favorable to Polk had been received. He
had a small cane in his hand which he whirled in the air, and shouted:
"Glorious! Glorious!" until we were surrounded by a crowd of men and
boys.
At the November election I was defeated by a majority of seventy-six, I
think, in a vote of about four hundred. I had some political sins of
my own that intensified the hostility of my Whig neighbors, and many
Democrats voted the Whig ticket.
The act requiring the treasurers and cashiers of corporations to return
the names of stockholders to the assessors of the cities and towns
where the stockholders resided with the amount of stock held by each,
could not be overlooked by those who had suffered. The recollection of
my part in the business was still fresh in the minds of the victims.
Next the scheme for the annexation of Texas was treated as a Democratic
measure, and every Democrat suffered for the sin of the party. As to
myself, I had spoken in the House against the scheme. I was a member
of the Committee, of which Charles F. Adams was Chairman, that had made
reports adverse to the measure. The circumstances, however, availed
nothing. Mr. Clay's popularity was great, notwithstanding the
indifference or concealed hostility of Mr. Webster. Indeed, Mr.
Webster's popularity had suffered from his connection with John Tyler.
Mr. Polk had no strength in Massachusetts. He was the nominee of the
Democratic Party, nothing more. Before the day of election came in
Massachusetts the election of Polk was known and conceded. New York
voted the Monday preceding the Monday of the election in Massachusetts,
and the voting was not over until Wednesday night. There was a mass
meeting at Pepperell, Thursday afternoon, at which Benjamin F. Hallett
and myself spoke. Mr. Hallett was very confident of Polk's election.
I was in doubt.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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