Reminiscences of Sixty Years in Public Affairs, Vol. 2Boutwell, George S. (George Sewall)
History
Reminiscences of Sixty Years in Public Affairs, Vol. 2
Boutwell, George S. (George Sewall)
Boutwell, George S. (George Sewall), 1818-1905; United States -- Politics and government
When we charge imperialism upon the administration this question is put
exultingly: "Where is the crown?" I answer from history. England
waited a century, after the conquests by Clive and Hastings, for a
Beaconsfield to crown Britain's Queen "Empress of the Indies." The
crown is but a bauble. Empire means vast armies employed in ignominious
service, burdensome taxation at home, and ruthless maladministration of
affairs abroad.
In two short years of imperialism, these evils have ceased to be
imaginative merely, and they have taken a place among the unwelcome
realities of our national life.
Before I close this discourse I shall return to the subject that I have
now introduced to your attention, and for the purpose of asking you to
foster and preserve the quality of consistency in the history of the
county of Essex.
Mr. Moody introduced two topics to the Essex Club of which I am to take
notice. They concern me personally, but there is an aspect of one of
them that may merit public attention.
With a kindliness of spirit, that I could not have anticipated, Mr.
Moody attributes my failure to continue in the opinions that he claims
were entertained by me in 1859, to the infirmities incident to advancing
years. He thus raises a question that I am not competent to discuss.
I pass it by.
I trust that Mr. Moody may live to the age of two and eighty years; that
his experience may be more fortunate than the fate that he attributes
to me, and that at that advanced period of his life his ability to
interpret the Constitution of his country will not be less than it now
is.
The speech of Mr. Moody, as it appears in the _Transcript_ of August
30, closes with this sentence: "He at least might spare the epithets
to the party that has showered upon him every honor within its gift,
except the presidency." If I have applied any disparaging epithet to
the Republican Party, my error is due to my ignorance of the meaning of
the word. The quotations which Mr. Moody has made from my speech at the
Cooper Institute contain a declaration in two forms of expression, which
may have led Mr. Moody to charge me with the use of epithets. I find
nothing else on which this allegation can be founded. I reproduce the
quotations:
"President McKinley and his imperialistic supporters through two steps
in an argument have deduced an erroneous conclusion from admitted
truths.
"(1) Our government in common with other sovereignties has a right to
acquire territory.
"(2) That right carries with it the right to govern territory so
acquired.
"From these propositions they deduce the false conclusion that Congress
may indulge a full and free discretion in the government of the
territories so acquired. Herein is the error, and herein is the
usurpation."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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