Report of the President's Commission on the Assassination of President John F. KennedyUnited States. Warren Commission
History
Report of the President's Commission on the Assassination of President John F. Kennedy
United States. Warren Commission
Kennedy, John F. (John Fitzgerald), 1917-1963 -- Assassination; Oswald, Lee Harvey
I consider it a real advantage, particularly at the range of
100 yards, in identifying your target. It allows you to see
your target clearly, and it is still of a minimum amount of
power that it doesn’t exaggerate your own body movements. It
just is an aid in seeing in the fact that you only have the one
element, the crosshair, in relation to the target as opposed to
iron sights with aligning the sights and then aligning them on
the target.[C4-770]
Characterizing the four-power scope as “a real aid, an extreme aid”
in rapid fire shooting, Sergeant Zahm expressed the opinion that the
shot which struck President Kennedy in the neck at 176.9 to 190.8 feet
was “very easy” and the shot which struck the President in the head
at a distance of 265.3 feet was “an easy shot.”[C4-771] After viewing
photographs depicting the alinement of Elm Street in relation to the
Texas School Book Depository Building, Zahm stated further:
This is a definite advantage to the shooter, the vehicle moving
directly away from him and the downgrade of the street, and he
being in an elevated position made an almost stationary target
while he was aiming in, very little movement if any.[C4-772]
Oswald’s Marine Training
In accordance with standard Marine procedures, Oswald received
extensive training in marksmanship.[C4-773] During the first week of an
intensive 3-week training period he received instruction in sighting,
aiming, and manipulation of the trigger.[C4-774] He went through a
series of exercises called dry firing where he assumed all positions
which would later be used in the qualification course.[C4-775] After
familiarization with live ammunition in the .22 rifle and .22 pistol,
Oswald, like all Marine recruits, received training on the rifle range
at distances up to 500 yards, firing 50 rounds each day for five
days.[C4-776]
Following that training, Oswald was tested in December of 1956,
and obtained a score of 212, which was 2 points above the
minimum for qualifications as a “sharpshooter” in a scale of
marksman--sharpshooter--expert.[C4-777] In May of 1959, on another
range, Oswald scored 191, which was 1 point over the minimum for
ranking as a “marksman.”[C4-778] The Marine Corps records maintained
on Oswald further show that he had fired and was familiar with the
Browning Automatic rifle, .45 caliber pistol, and 12-gage riot
gun.[C4-779]
Based on the general Marine Corps ratings, Lt. Col. A. G. Folsom, Jr.,
head, Records Branch, Personnel Department, Headquarters U.S. Marine
Corps, evaluated the sharpshooter qualification as a “fairly good shot”
and a low marksman rating as a “rather poor shot.”[C4-780]
When asked to explain the different scores achieved by Oswald on the
two occasions when he fired for record, Major Anderson said:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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