Report on the Radiolaria Collected by H.M.S. Challenger During the Years 1873-1876, Second Part: Subclass Osculosa; Index: Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger During the Years 1873-76, Vol. XVIIIHaeckel, Ernst
Science
Report on the Radiolaria Collected by H.M.S. Challenger During the Years 1873-1876, Second Part: Subclass Osculosa; Index: Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger During the Years 1873-76, Vol. XVIII
Haeckel, Ernst
Radiolaria
Shell nut-shaped, smooth, with deep sagittal stricture and irregular
polygonal pores; on each side of the stricture two pairs of larger square
annular pores. Basal plate also with four larger collar pores. Apical horn
twice as long as the shell, conical. Three primary feet (the apical and the
two pectoral) slender, curved, as long as the horn; three secondary feet
(the sternal and the two tergal) are half as long as the former and more
highly inserted; all six feet strongly divergent, cylindrical, pointed.
_Dimensions._--Shell 0.06 long, 0.09 broad; horn 0.15 long, feet 0.08 to
0.14 long.
_Habitat._--Central Pacific, Stations 265 to 268, depth 2700 to 2900
fathoms.
2. _Hexaspyris setigera_, Haeckel.
_Ceratospyris setigera_, Ehrenberg, 1875, Abhandl. d. k. Akad. d. Wiss.
Berlin, p. 66, Taf. xx. fig. 11.
_Ceratospyris setigera_, Bütschli, 1882, Zeitschr. f. wiss. Zool., vol.
xxxvi. p. 539, Taf. xxxii. figs. 11_a_, 11_b_.
Shell nut-shaped, tuberculate, with a complete internal sagittal ring and
numerous small circular pores. Basal plate with four larger central and a
circle of twelve to twenty smaller peripheral pores. Apical horn half as
long as the shell, bristle-shaped. Three primary feet longer and more
deeply inserted than the three secondary feet; all six feet strongly
divergent, bristle-shaped, shorter than the shell.
_Dimensions._--Shell 0.06 long, 0.09 broad; horn 0.03 long; primary feet
0.05, secondary 0.02 long.
_Habitat._--Fossil in Barbados.
3. _Hexaspyris bütschlii_, Haeckel.
_Ceratospyris triomma_, Bütschli (_non_ Ehrenberg), 1882, Zeitschr. f.
wiss. Zool., vol. xxxvi. p. 539, Taf. xxxii. fig. 12, _a_, _b_.
Shell nut-shaped, spinulate, with a complete internal sagittal ring and
subregular circular pores. Basal plate with twelve pores (four larger
central and eight smaller peripheral). Apical horn stout, oblique, as long
as the shell. Six feet of equal length, slightly divergent, nearly
vertical, slender, three to four times as long as the shell.
_Dimensions._--Shell 0.05 long, 0.07 broad; horn 0.06, feet 0.15 to 0.2
long.
_Habitat._--Fossil in Barbados.
{1048}4. _Hexaspyris spinosa_, Haeckel.
_Petalospyris spinosa_, Stöhr, 1880, Palæontogr., vol. xxvi. p. 98, Taf.
iii. fig. 14.
Shell subspherical, smooth, with slight sagittal stricture and irregular
polygonal pores; on each side of the stricture two pairs of larger pores.
Basal plate with two large pores only. Apical horn short, pyramidal, three
primary feet half as long as the shell and twice as long as the three
secondary feet. All six feet pyramidal, slightly divergent.
_Dimensions._--Shell 0.05 long, 0.07 broad; horn 0.02, feet 0.02 to 0.04
long.
_Habitat._--Fossil in Tertiary rocks of Sicily (Grotte, Caltanisetta).
5. _Hexaspyris ophirensis_, Haeckel.
_Petalospyris ophirensis_, Ehrenberg, 1872, Abhandl. d. k. Akad. d. Wiss.
Berlin, p. 297, Taf. ix. fig. 24.
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