Report on the Radiolaria Collected by H.M.S. Challenger During the Years 1873-1876, Plates: Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger During the Years 1873-76, Vol. XVIIIHaeckel, Ernst
Science
Report on the Radiolaria Collected by H.M.S. Challenger During the Years 1873-1876, Plates: Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger During the Years 1873-76, Vol. XVIII
Haeckel, Ernst
Radiolaria
Lateral view of the entire shell. The central capsule is
visible between the two valves of the inner shell. The
galeæ and rhinocannæ of the two inner valves are filled
up by the black phæodium.
Fig. 2. _Coelospathis ancorata_, n. sp., × 100 1754
The two valves of the inner shell; the galeæ and rhinocannæ
of which are filled up by the black phæodium. Between
the mouth of the two rhinocannæ is prominent the
proboscis of the astropyle, arising from the radiate
operculum of the central capsule. The latter contains
numerous crystals and a big dark nucleus. Lateral view.
Fig. 3. _Coelospathis ancorata_, n. sp., × 200 1754
The rhinocanna or the nasal tube of one valve, and the
latticed frenulum which connects its mouth with the top
of the galea.
Fig. 4. _Coelospathis ancorata_, n. sp., × 80 1754
Distal end of a style.
Fig. 5. _Coelospathis ancorata_, n. sp., × 200 1754
Terminal branches of a style.
Fig. 6. _Coelospathis ancorata_, n. sp., × 600 1754
Lateral branch of a style, with an anchor-pencil.
Fig. 7. _Coelospathis ancorata_, n. sp., × 300 1754
The lateral margins of the latticed valves of the outer
shell or mantle, catching into one another, without
being connected directly.
Fig. 8. _Coelospathis octostyla_, n. sp., × 300 1754
Terminal branches of a style.
Fig. 9. _Coelospathis octodactyla_, n. sp., × 400 1755
A single terminal branch of a style.
[Illustration: COELOSPATHIS.]
PLATE 129.
LEGION ACANTHARIA.
Orders ACTINELLIDA et ACANTHONIDA.
Families ASTROLOPHIDA, LITHOLOPHIDA, CHIASTOLIDA et ASTROLONCHIDA.
Fig. 1. _Actinelius primordialis_, n. sp., × 100 730
The red central capsule, coloured by carmine, contains
numerous intensely stained nuclei.
Fig. 2. _Litholophus decapristis_, n. sp., × 300 735
The conical central capsule contains numerous nuclei. The
calymma exhibits on the distal end of each spine a
coronet of myophriscs.
Fig. 3. _Chiastolus amphicopium_, n. sp., × 150 738
Sixteen diametral spines pierce the spherical, red coloured
capsule. The conical sheets of the calymma bear
myophriscs.
Figs. 3_a_, 3_b_. Two isolated diametral spines exhibiting
the peculiar spiral revolution at their central part, × 300
Fig. 4. _Xiphacantha ciliata_, n. sp., × 300 761
The spherical central capsule is coloured red. The
yellowish calymma envelops the radial spines
completely. The polygonal network of lines, in which
the radiating pseudopodia are symmetrically arranged,
is partly visible.
Fig. 5. _Xiphacantha ciliata_, n. sp., × 300 761
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