Report to Her Majesty's Principal Secretary of State For the Home Department, from the Poor Law Commissioners, on an Inquiry Into the Sanitary Condition of the Labouring Population of Great Britain; With AppendicesChadwick, Edwin
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Report to Her Majesty's Principal Secretary of State For the Home Department, from the Poor Law Commissioners, on an Inquiry Into the Sanitary Condition of the Labouring Population of Great Britain; With Appendices
Chadwick, Edwin
Housing -- Great Britain; Public health -- Great Britain
He then refers to an estimate made by _Mr. M’Culloch_, who, viewing a
human being as a productive machine, reared to last a certain time, and
to return so much more than he costs, estimates a full-grown workman
just, arrived at maturity as having 300_l._ of capital invested in him.
At the actual cost of maintaining and training a pauper child in England
at the school in Norwood, 4_s._ 6_d._ per week, he will have had
expended upon him at 21 years of age, 245_l._, or at 30 years, 350_l._;
but he supposes—
“The money value of these male and female adults to be just the
one-half of this, or 150_l._, which makes the loss, by the premature
death of these 656 adults, to be 98,400_l._; and, if the remaining 656
under the age of maturity, yet approaching it, be taken at the half of
the adults, or 75_l._ each, we have a loss of 49,200_l._ more; to
which, if we add 1_l._ a-piece, or 1,312_l._ in all, for attendance
and medical expenses, the Fever Bill of Dundee, during the last seven
years, will stand as follows:—
Fever Bill of Dundee from 1833 to 1839.
£. _s._ _d._
Loss of labour for six weeks of 5,248 adults at 12,595 0 0
8_s._ a-week
Attendance, medicine at home or infirmary, at 1_l._ 5,248 0 0
each
Loss of labour for six weeks of 5,248 under age, at 6,297 12 0
4_s._ a-week
Expense of treatment of the above at infirmary or 2,624 0 0
home, at 10_s._ a-piece
Loss by death of 656 adults, at 150_l._ each. 98,400 0 0
Loss by 656 deaths under age, at 75_l._ a-piece 49,200 0 0
Treatment of 1,312 cases, at 1_l._ each 1,312 0 0
———————— —— —
£175,676 12 0
Or 25,096_l._ 13_s._ per annum.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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