Many of the animals from Poissy have come here. On the arrival of each
drove, it was turned into yonder ample space, where each butcher who had
bought, selected his own purchases. Some, we see now, in these long
perspectives of stalls with a high over-hanging roof of wood and open
tiles rising above the walls. While they rest here, before being
slaughtered, they are required to be fed and watered, and the stalls must
be kept clean. A stated amount of fodder must always be ready in the
loft above; and the supervision is of the strictest kind. The same
regulations apply to sheep and calves; for which, portions of these
perspectives are strongly railed off. All the buildings are of the
strongest and most solid description.
After traversing these lairs, through which, besides the upper provision
for ventilation just mentioned, there may be a thorough current of air
from opposite windows in the side walls, and from doors at either end, we
traverse the broad, paved, court-yard until we come to the
slaughter-houses. They are all exactly alike, and adjoin each other, to
the number of eight or nine together, in blocks of solid building. Let
us walk into the first.
It is firmly built and paved with stone. It is well lighted, thoroughly
aired, and lavishly provided with fresh water. It has two doors opposite
each other; the first, the door by which I entered from the main yard;
the second, which is opposite, opening on another smaller yard, where the
sheep and calves are killed on benches. The pavement of that yard, I
see, slopes downward to a gutter, for its being more easily cleansed.
The slaughter-house is fifteen feet high, sixteen feet and a-half wide,
and thirty-three feet long. It is fitted with a powerful windlass, by
which one man at the handle can bring the head of an ox down to the
ground to receive the blow from the pole-axe that is to fell him—with the
means of raising the carcass and keeping it suspended during the
after-operation of dressing—and with hooks on which carcasses can hang,
when completely prepared, without touching the walls. Upon the pavement
of this first stone chamber, lies an ox scarcely dead. If I except the
blood draining from him, into a little stone well in a corner of the
pavement, the place is free from offence as the Place de la Concorde. It
is infinitely purer and cleaner, I know, my friend the functionary, than
the Cathedral of Notre Dame. Ha, ha! Monsieur is pleasant, but, truly,
there is reason, too, in what he says.
I look into another of these slaughter-houses. ‘Pray enter,’ says a
gentleman in bloody boots. ‘This is a calf I have killed this morning.
Having a little time upon my hands, I have cut and punctured this lace
pattern in the coats of his stomach. It is pretty enough. I did it to
divert myself.’—‘It is beautiful, Monsieur, the slaughterer!’ He tells
me I have the gentility to say so.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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