Repton and its neighbourhood : $b a descriptive guide of the archæology, &c. of the districtHipkins, F. C. (Frederick Charles)
History
Repton and its neighbourhood : $b a descriptive guide of the archæology, &c. of the district
Hipkins, F. C. (Frederick Charles)
Repton (England) -- Description and travel; Repton (England) -- History
One of our pleasantest walks from Repton is to Barrow, down Brook End,
up Monsel Lane, past the (Canons’) Meadow Farm, and, by a field path to
the left, to the river Trent, over which there is a ferry, to Twyford
village. After passing through Twyford, turn to the right along the road,
or by a field path, and the picturesque old village of Barrow will soon
be reached. Barrow, most probably, derived its name from a barrow within
the parish, which parish includes the villages of Arleston, Sinfin,
Stenson and Twyford. Of these villages little can be written, Arleston
has some ancient buildings and ruins which belonged to the preceptory of
the Knights Templars or Hospitallers. Sinfin is noted only for its moor,
on which the Derby races were formerly run. In the year 1804, it was
enclosed by Act of Parliament, and divided among the adjoining townships.
Stenson and Twyford were manors belonging to the Ferrars at the time of
the Domesday Survey, later on they passed to the Curzons, Findernes, and
Harpurs.
The church at Twyford, dedicated to St. Andrew, is a chapelry of, and
held by, the Vicars of Barrow. A Norman arch divides the nave from the
chancel, the rest of the church is of the Decorated period. It has a
tower terminated by an octagonal spire. There are three bells, and a few
mural monuments to the Harpur, Vernon, and Bristowe families.
_Barrow-on-Trent_, as it is usually called, dates back to Norman days,
when it had a priest and a church. One portion of the manor formed part
of the endowment of the bishopric of Carlisle, the other, and proper
manor, including the church, belonged to the ancient family of Bakepuz,
one of whom, Robert de Bakepuz, gave the church to the Priory of St. John
of Jerusalem, Knights Templars, or Hospitallers, who had a preceptory,
as we have seen, at Arleston in the parish of Barrow. For a full and
interesting account of the connection between Barrow and the Knights, see
“Cox’s Churches of Derbyshire,” Vol. IV., pp. 11-19.
When the Order was dissolved in the reign of Henry VIII., the manor
and advowson of the vicarage were granted to the family of Beaumont,
and remained with them till 1638, since that time the advowson has
very frequently changed hands, by sale, or otherwise. In 1638 Daniel
Shelmerdine (an O.R.) was chosen and elected by the parishioners, and
held the living till he was ejected in 1662. The church, dedicated to
St. Wilfred, consists of nave, chancel, north and south aisles, south
porch, and tower at the west end. There are now no remains of the Norman
church. During the reign of Henry III. (1216-1272), the church was
probably rebuilt, and again, in the Decorated and Perpendicular periods,
alterations and additions were made. There are monuments in memory of the
Bothes, Beaumonts, and Sales.
SWARKESTON.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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