Repton and its neighbourhood : $b a descriptive guide of the archæology, &c. of the districtHipkins, F. C. (Frederick Charles)
History
Repton and its neighbourhood : $b a descriptive guide of the archæology, &c. of the district
Hipkins, F. C. (Frederick Charles)
Repton (England) -- Description and travel; Repton (England) -- History
In the year 1755 the present Hall was built. To the south-west of the
Hall, in a secluded dell, is a ruined house called “Knowl Hills.” Bigsby
says it was erected by Walter Burdett, younger son of Sir Robert Burdett,
Bart., the first possessor of Foremark. Until the erection of the Hall it
was occupied by another Sir Robert Burdett, Bart. Then a greater portion
of this singularly beautiful retreat was destroyed, but a grove of beech
and lime trees still afford a grateful shade on a lawn where, during the
summer months, “parties” are, or used to be held. There are also some
very curious cellars excavated in the red sandstone rock beneath.
ANCHOR CHURCH.
About two miles to the east of Repton the level meadow-land of the
Trent valley suddenly rises and forms a perpendicular bank, composed of
conglomerate rock, with bands of sandstone. The Trent, which used to flow
close to the bank, now flows at some distance away, the old course is
still indicated by a pool of sedge-girdled water, (close in front of the
rock,) which joins the river a little lower down. The face of the rock
is irregular and broken into picturesque bays, with ivy-covered fissures
between them, the whole crowned with trees, brushwood, and bracken.
Here, ages ago, an Anchorite is supposed to have scooped out of the rock
an oratory and a dwelling, similar to that in Deepdale, (Dale Abbey).
Here he dwelt, far from the haunts of men, in quietness and solitude. Who
he was? who made it? and when? are questions that can never be answered,
the only reference to it is found in the Repton Church Register under
the year 1658. “Ye foole at Anchor Church bur Aprill 19.” In later days
it became the favourite retreat of Sir Robert Burdett, who had it fitted
up so that he and his friends could dine within its cool, and romantic
cells. It has been enlarged at various times, at present it consists of
a series of four cells. Admittance is gained through an arched door-way,
the first cell has been divided into two by a brick wall, plastered over,
a small one on the right hand (10 ft 6 in. by 6 ft. 6 in.) with a small
window, and a larger one (13 ft. by 12 ft. 6 in.) with a window in front,
and two semicircular recesses at the back; between this and the next cell
two arch-ways have been made through the rock, with a pillar between
them, also of rock, this cell is 17 ft. 6 in. by 13 ft. 6 in., and also
has two similar recesses; through another arch the last cell is reached
(18 ft. by 17 ft.), this has three recesses, and two windows. The ground
plan is semicircular, so that the last cell projects some distance out,
and affords most extensive views of the valley of the Trent, and the
country to the north and west, including Twyford and Repton. A little
distance to the west is another cell (6 ft. by 4 ft.) commonly known as
the Anchorite’s “larder.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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