Research methods in ecologyClements, Frederic E. (Frederic Edward)
Science
Research methods in ecology
Clements, Frederic E. (Frederic Edward)
Plant ecology; Plant ecology -- Methodology
=61. The sling psychrometer.= The standard form of this is shown in the
illustration, and is the one used by the Weather Bureau. This instrument
can be obtained from H. J. Green, 1191 Bedford Ave., Brooklyn, or Julien
P. Friez, 107 E. German St., Baltimore, at a cost of $5. It consists of
a metal frame to which are firmly attached two accurately standardized
thermometers, reading usually from –30° to 130°. The frame is attached
at the uppermost end to a handle in such fashion that it swings freely.
The wet bulb thermometer is placed lower, chiefly to aid in wetting the
cloth more readily. The cloth for the wet bulb should be always of the
same texture and quality; the standard used by the Weather Bureau can be
obtained from the instrument makers. A slight difference in texture
makes no appreciable error, but the results obtained with different
instruments and by different observers will be more trustworthy and
comparable if the same cloth be used in all cases. The jacket for the
wet bulb may be sewed in the form of a close-fitting bag, which soon
shrinks and clings tightly. It may be made in the field by wrapping the
cloth so that the edges just overlap, and tying it tightly above and
below the bulb. In either case, a single layer of cloth alone must be
used. The cloth becomes soiled or thin after a few months’ constant use
and should be replaced. It is a wise precaution to carry a small piece
of psychrometer cloth in the field outfit.
[Illustration: Fig. 6. Cog psychrometer.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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