Researches Chemical and Philosophical; Chiefly concerning nitrous oxide: or dephlogisticated nitrous air and its respirationDavy, Humphry, Sir
Science
Researches Chemical and Philosophical; Chiefly concerning nitrous oxide: or dephlogisticated nitrous air and its respiration
Davy, Humphry, Sir
Nitrous oxide
I remain,
Yours, &c.
P. ROGET.
To MR. DAVY.
VI. _Letter from_ MR. JAMES THOMSON.
The first time I respired nitrous oxide, the experiment was made
under a strong impression of fear, and the quantity I breathed not
sufficient, as you informed me, to produce the usual effect. I did
not note very accurately my sensations. I remember I experienced a
slight degree of vertigo after the third or fourth inspiration; and
breathed with increased vigor, my inspirations being much deeper and
more vehement than ordinary. I was enabled the next time I made the
experiment, to attend more accurately to my sensations, and you have
the observations I made on them at the time.
After the fourth inspiration, I experienced the same increased action
of the lungs, as in the former case. My inspirations became uncommonly
full and strong, attended with a thrilling sensation about the chest,
highly pleasurable, which increased to such a degree as to induce a
fit of involuntary laughter, which I in vain endeavoured to repress.
I felt a slight giddiness which lasted for a few moments only. My
inspirations now became more vehement and frequent; and I inhaled the
air with an avidity strongly indicative of the pleasure I received.
That peculiar thrill which I had at first experienced at the chest, now
pervaded my whole frame; and during the two or three last inspirations,
was attended with a remarkable tingling in my fingers and toes. My
feelings at this moment are not to be described: I felt a high, an
extraordinary degree of pleasure, different from that produced
by wine, being divested of all its gross accompaniments, and yet
approaching nearer to it than to any other sensation I am acquainted
with.
I am certain that my muscular strength was for a time much increased.
My disposition to exert it was such as I could not repress, and the
satisfaction I felt in any violent exertion of my legs and arms is
hardly to be conceived. These vivid sensations were not of long
duration; they diminished insensibly, and in little more than a quarter
of an hour I could perceive no difference between the state I was then
in, and that previous to the respiration of the air.
The observations I made on repeating the experiment, do not differ from
the preceding, except in the circumstance of the involuntary laughter,
which I never afterwards experienced, though I breathed the air several
times; and in the following curious fact, which, as it was dependent on
circumstances, did not always occur.
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