Canute The Great, by Michael Field, is in many respects a really
remarkable work of art. Its tragic element is to be found in life, not
in death; in the hero's psychological development, not in his moral
declension or in any physical calamity; and the author has borrowed from
modern science the idea that in the evolutionary struggle for existence
the true tragedy may be that of the survivor. Canute, the rough generous
Viking, finds himself alienated from his gods, his forefathers, his very
dreams. With centuries of Pagan blood in his veins, he sets himself to
the task of becoming a great Christian governor and lawgiver to men; and
yet he is fully conscious that, while he has abandoned the noble impulses
of his race, he still retains that which in his nature is most fierce or
fearful. It is not by faith that he reaches the new creed, nor through
gentleness that he seeks after the new culture. The beautiful Christian
woman whom he has made queen of his life and lands teaches him no mercy,
and knows nothing of forgiveness. It is sin and not suffering that
purifies him--mere sin itself. 'Be not afraid,' he says in the last
great scene of the play:
'Be not afraid;
I have learnt this, sin is a mighty bond
'Twixt God and man. Love that has ne'er forgiven
Is virgin and untender; spousal passion
Becomes acquainted with life's vilest things,
Transmutes them, and exalts. Oh, wonderful,
This touch of pardon,--all the shame cast out;
The heart a-ripple with the gaiety,
The leaping consciousness that Heaven knows all,
And yet esteems us royal. Think of it--
The joy, the hope!'
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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