Richard III: His Life & Character, Reviewed in the Light of Recent ResearchMarkham, Clements R. (Clements Robert), Sir
History
Richard III: His Life & Character, Reviewed in the Light of Recent Research
Markham, Clements R. (Clements Robert), Sir
Great Britain -- Kings and rulers -- Biography; Richard III, King of England, 1452-1485
The interesting question arises how the monk was misled on these four
points, when his information was so accurate, and so directly
contradicts Morton, Polydore Virgil, and Fabyan, as regards the dates
of events immediately preceding Richard's accession, and as regards the
nature of his claim to the throne. Could Morton have been at his
elbow? If he was, these errors would be explained, for they are the
most telling points in Morton's case. We know that Morton was sent to
Brecknock Castle, in the custody of the Duke of Buckingham, in August
1483. Later in the autumn he escaped, crossed England in disguise, and
was concealed for some time in the fen country near Ely, before taking
ship for Flanders. He even mentions his object in going there. 'If he
were in the Isle of Ely,' he told Buckingham, 'he could make many {178}
friends to further the enterprise.'[16] He went there to plot and
intrigue. The secluded Abbey of Croyland is a likely asylum for Morton
to have selected as a place of concealment. A political bishop who had
been a principal actor in the recent events would be a Godsend to the
chronicling monk; while the intriguer would be in his element, sowing
the first seeds of his future crop of calumny. The second Croyland
monk would be as clay in the potter's hand. He gives us a striking
instance of his gossiping credulity. He had been told that the King's
niece, Elizabeth, once appeared at Court in a dress similar to that of
the Queen. Instead of the obvious deduction that Queen Anne had kindly
provided the girl with a dress like her own, we are treated to dark
hints about a rival who was to supplant the Queen, and modern
historians have taken the old monk's nonsense in all seriousness.
Morton would have found such a man quite ready to accept without
further inquiry any statement he might make, and to be the channel of
any rumour he chose to spread.
Such are the witnesses arrayed against the last Plantagenet King by his
Tudor successors. It will be our business to test the value of their
testimony. They had it all their own way. No one was allowed to
answer them. For those who knew the truth it was a choice between
silence and ruin. The accused had no counsel. Whether the Tudor
writers are trustworthy or not, there can be no question that, aided by
these advantages, they served their employers well. They have
completely succeeded in their object. They have blackened the memory
of King Richard III. for all time.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account