We have already repeatedly shown the beautiful and intimate relation
which bound Lepsius to his father, and pointed out how zealously he ever
tried to impart to his father everything that could please or interest
him. He never forgot what he owed to the guide of his youth and
childhood,--and it was not little. Above all others, the gift which he
had received from his father was the strong love of truth and order by
which he was distinguished. It was not only that this lightened his most
difficult labors, but it rather made many of them possible. Hand in hand
with this went the painstaking accuracy with which he worked. He never
laid aside anything which was not entirely completed and finished up to
the last detail. Thence it comes, for example, that the second and third
volumes of his chronology, announced in the preface, were never
published. He had begun important preparatory works for them, but as
these were not entirely finished he only gave them to the press in
detached monographs, which he could regard as completed. If, with the
exception of the Decree of Canopus, and a portion of the seventeenth
chapter of the Book of the Dead, we possess no continuous translation of
hieroglyphic texts by him, this circumstance is also to be explained by
his dislike to letting anything leave his hand and go to press which
contained flaws or was not perfectly completed and filled out. All that
he translated from ancient Egyptian into German gives the most
sufficient evidence of his mastery of this branch also, but the critical
philologist never prevailed upon himself to deliver a line which was
only half known as one that was known. The fragment of his translation
of the “Book of the Dead” which we have previously mentioned, and which
has for its basis a critical comparison of all the texts obtainable,
shows much greater ability than the translation of the entire “Book of
the Dead” which has recently been prematurely attempted by a later
Egyptologist.
It would be an error to call Lepsius a genius. He lacked the strong
imagination, the winged creative power which achieves feats that soar
beyond the conception of men of pure understanding, as well as the
indifference to the things of this world and the ardent temperament of a
genius. But he was a man of talent of the first order, with wonderful
intensity of intellect, and the rarest strength of will and capability
for learning and work. Besides this he was not only, as his wife said,
an “_homme comme il faut_,” that is, a man fitted to appear in society,
but also the model of a scholar, and what is more, of a man. It is true
that warm feeling is necessary for the latter, and we remain true to our
conviction that he possessed this.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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