Great Britain -- History -- Richard I, 1189-1199; Great Britain -- Kings and rulers -- Biography; Richard I, King of England, 1157-1199
While Richard was building, Saladin was pulling down. Having razed
Ascalon, he on September 23 rejoined his main force at Jafna,
thence returned with it next day to Ramlah, and set his men to raze
the citadel of this latter place and the great fortified church
of S. George at the neighbouring town of Lydda. On the 25th he
left his army at Ramlah under Safadin to complete this work and
watch the enemy, while he went to see with his own eyes the state
of the defences of Jerusalem and take measures for securing their
efficiency. On the 30th he returned to Ramlah.[797] To Richard
this abandonment of all attempt to hold the country seemed like
the conduct of “a man bereft of all counsel, and of all hope of
succour”;[798] but Richard himself was not without secret misgivings
as to the ultimate success of the Crusade. On the same day on which
he wrote—probably to one of his ministers, for communication to his
subjects in general[799]—the letter declaring his hope that Jerusalem
would be won by the middle of January, he wrote also a letter to the
abbot of Clairvaux which reveals more clearly the actual condition of
affairs and the king’s real expectations as to their future course.
He thought there was good hope that the whole “heritage of the Lord”
would be speedily recovered; indeed, part of it was recovered
already. But in the recovering of that part he had, as he truly said,
borne the burden and heat of the day and exhausted not only his money
but also his health and strength, so that he felt he could not stay
in Syria beyond Easter; and the other western leaders, having spent
all they had, would return to their homes unless fresh supplies of
men, money, and other necessaries were sent out from Europe to enable
them to remain. He therefore besought the abbot to stir up princes
and peoples by his preaching, and induce them to make provision
for the safety and defence, after Easter, of the Lord’s heritage,
“which,” he said, “by God’s grace we shall have fully won by that
time.”[800]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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