Great Britain -- History -- Richard I, 1189-1199; Great Britain -- Kings and rulers -- Biography; Richard I, King of England, 1157-1199
Meanwhile a meeting between some of the counsellors of the two kings
had been arranged to take place at Pont-de-l’Arche; but the Frenchmen
failed to keep tryst, and instead, Philip “with a considerable force”
appeared before Fontaines, four miles from Rouen. After four days’
siege he took the castle and destroyed it.[1159] On his way back
into France he captured a valuable English prisoner, the earl of
Leicester.[1160] Three days later—on June 17—a conference of Norman
and French prelates and magnates met, with the sanction of the two
kings, near Vaudreuil, to arrange a truce. They failed because Philip
insisted that all his own adherents and all those of Richard should
be precluded from molesting one another during the truce between
their sovereigns, and to this Richard would not consent, “because he
would not violate the laws and customs of Poitou and of his other
lands where it was customary from of old that the magnates should
fight out their own disputes among themselves.” Philip next made
a dash at Evreux and “nearly destroyed it.”[1161] Thence he moved
southward through the county of Blois, and was encamped somewhere
between Fréteval and Vendôme when Richard, hurrying up from Loches,
pitched his tents outside the little unfortified town of Vendôme and
there, “as confidently as if he were surrounded by a wall,” waited
for further tidings of his enemy. They came in the form of a message,
bidding him expect on that very day a hostile visit from the French
king; to which he answered that he was ready, and that if the visit
were not made as announced, Philip might look for one from him on
the morrow. The day passed; [Sidenote: _July 4_] early next morning
Richard called up his men and set forth to seek the enemy, who
hurriedly retired upon Fréteval. Richard dashed after him through the
woods, fell unexpectedly upon his rear, and captured the whole of his
baggage-train; many Frenchmen were slain, many made prisoners, and
the spoil included not only a large quantity of arms and treasures,
but also the whole bundle of the charters given to Philip by the
Norman traitors who had transferred their allegiance to him.[1162]
Richard himself sought a loftier prize; he pursued the French host in
search of its king, resolved to have him alive or dead. A Flemish
soldier told him that Philip was far ahead in the van; in reality,
that cautious monarch had turned aside and taken shelter in a church.
Richard, mounted as usual on a charger as fiery as himself, spurred
on across the frontier of Normandy and France till the animal could
go no further, and Mercadier, having somehow contrived to overtake
his master, managed also to furnish him with another horse on which
he rode back to Vendôme.[1163]
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