Great Britain -- History -- Richard I, 1189-1199; Great Britain -- Kings and rulers -- Biography; Richard I, King of England, 1157-1199
Early in November envoys from France brought letters from Philip
setting forth that he and his barons had sworn on the Gospels to
be at Vézelay ready to start on the Crusade at the close of Easter
(April 1, 1190), and begging that Richard would take an oath to the
same effect. Richard exacted from the envoys an oath “on the King of
France’s soul” that this pledge should be fulfilled on the French
side; then he called a great council in London and there caused
one of his chief counsellors to take a like oath on his behalf
in presence of the Frenchmen.[422] After this the king went on
pilgrimage to S. Edmund’s on the festival of its patron saint.[423]
Soon afterwards he was at Canterbury,[424] making peace between the
archbishop and the monks, who had long been at strife.[425] The
settlement was destined to be only temporary, but for the moment it
was a triumph both of Richard’s kingly power and of his personal
tact; the dispute had been a scandal which had baffled Henry II,
and a legate sent by the Pope to deal with it had landed at Dover
on November 20 (when Richard was at S. Edmund’s), but had been by
Eleanor’s order forbidden to proceed inland, his mission having
no sanction from the king.[426] Richard, however, wanted to make
use of him for two other purposes: the confirmation of Geoffrey’s
election to the see of York, and the raising of an Interdict laid by
Archbishop Baldwin on John’s lands in consequence of the marriage of
John and Isabel of Gloucester, who were cousins within the prohibited
degrees. Accordingly the legate was entertained at Canterbury for two
nights; he did what the king desired of him and then departed out of
the realm.[427]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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