Ritual and belief : $b Studies in the history of religionHartland, Edwin Sidney
Religion
Ritual and belief : $b Studies in the history of religion
Hartland, Edwin Sidney
Ethnopsychology; Magic; Religion; Rites and ceremonies
In the course of its wanderings the stone is said to have reached
Tara; and it is declared to be the famous _Lia Fáil_, or Stone of
Destiny, one of the two wonders of Tara celebrated in Irish sagas. We
are indebted to the _Book of Lismore_, a fifteenth-century manuscript,
for an enumeration of the wonderful properties of the _Lia Fáil_. The
Colloquy with the Ancients, which is comprised in this precious
manuscript, records a number of Irish traditions, some of which would
else in all probability have perished beyond recovery. There we
learn--the account is put into the mouth of no less a personage than
Ossian himself--that “Anyone of all Ireland on whom an _ex parte_
imputation rested was set upon that stone: {292} then if the truth
were in him he would turn pink and white; but if otherwise, it was a
black spot that in some conspicuous place would appear on him.
Further, when Ireland’s monarch stepped on to it the stone would cry
out under him, and her three arch-waves would boom in answer: as the
wave of Cleena, the wave of Ballintoy, and the wave of Loch Rury; when
a provincial king went on it the flag would rumble under him; when a
barren woman trod it, it was a dew of dusky blood that broke out on
it; when one that would bear children tried it, it was a ‘nursing
drop’”--that is, says Mr Standish O’Grady, from whose translation I
quote, semblance of milk--“that it sweated.”[292.1] The Colloquy is
imperfect, the legible portion of the manuscript ceasing a line or two
further on, just as we are about to be told how it was that the stone
left Ireland.[292.2] Its subsequent adventures are related by
Keating, who says that it was sent to Feargus the Great, “to sit upon,
for the purpose of being proclaimed king of Scotland.” However, it is
not to the adventures of the stone, but to its properties that I wish
now to direct attention. With regard to the former, all that I need
add is that the legend has been subjected by Skene, and more recently
by Mr P. J. O’Reilly, to an exhaustive analysis, which renders it
clear that there is no trustworthy evidence that the stone of Tara is
the Coronation Stone. The antecedent improbability is great; and even
if it were indisputable that the stone in question was no longer at
Tara in the eleventh century, the chasm between that period and
Fergus, whose very existence only rested on legend, {293} would still
have to be bridged, and the variants of the story would need to be
reconciled.[293.1]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account