Happy days, two hundred and sixty years ago! There was music at All
Souls, “voices and theorbos,” performed by “ingenious scholars.” And Dr.
Barlow, the learned Librarian,[191] took them over the Bodleian, and
showed them all the treasures, including the 800-years-old manuscript
of the Venerable Bede. The Divinity School vied with the Physical and
Anatomical School in entertaining the visitors; and, at St. John’s,
the Library was almost eclipsed by poor Laud’s gift of mathematical
instruments, and by “2 skeletons, finely cleaned and put together.” New
College Chapel, much to Evelyn’s satisfaction, was still _in statu quo_,
“notwithstanding the scrupulosities of the times”; and at Christ Church
they saw the “Office of Henry VIII,” the gift of Cardinal Wolsey, with
its wonderful miniatures and gilding, and the famous painted windows
of the Cathedral, now “much abused.” In Magdalen Chapel, everything
was in its “pontificall order,” except that the Altar had been “turn’d
table-wise;” and there the famous musician, Mr. Gibbon, kindly played to
them upon the double organ. The Physick garden was visited, “where the
sensitive plant was shewed us for a greate wonder.” Canes, olives and
rhubarb grew there, “but no extraordinary curiosities, besides very good
fruit, which, when the ladys had tasted, we return’d in our coach to our
lodgings.”
And the _Encænia_ festivities wound up with midday dinner at Wadham. “We
all din’d at that most obliging and universally-curious Dr. Wilkins’s
at Wadham College.” There, after dinner, they were shown the Warden’s
new transparent beehives, from which the honey could be drawn without
destroying the bees, and Evelyn was presented with an empty hive to
carry back with him to his own garden at Deptford. Mr. Christopher Wren,
that “prodigious young scholar,” that “miracle of a youth,” was of the
company; and everybody wandered at will among Dr. Wilkins’s scientific
and mechanical curiosities, conic sections, magnets, thermometers,
“way-wisers,”[192] and all the rest, in the upper rooms and gallery of
the Warden’s lodging.
The Warden, it may be observed, was still a bachelor: it was not till two
years later that he married Cromwell’s sister. At the time of Mr. and
Mrs. Evelyn’s visit to Oxford, that lady was still Mrs. French, wife of
the worthy Canon of Christ Church, who had preached on the text, “Behold,
a greater than Solomon is here!”
This, then, was the Oxford of 1654 that was to welcome Robert Boyle. He
had evidently been there, looking about him, during his flying visit from
Ireland in 1653; and Lady Ranelagh—an experimentalist too in her own
way—had gone to Oxford afterwards to inspect the lodgings selected by her
brother.[193]
“MY BROTHER,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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