The immediate object of Boyle’s visit to London was probably to
be present at some of the performances of Valentine Greatrakes,
the “Stroaker,” who was making a great sensation in London by his
semi-miraculous cures. Greatrakes had originally been a lieutenant in
Lord Broghill’s regiment in Munster, and had more recently—having felt
an “impulse”—practised his cures in county Cork. He had come to England
by Lord Broghill’s advice, and had made his _début_ in an attempt to
cure Lady Conway’s violent headaches. In this he failed; but he was more
successful with other patients, and the King sent for him to Whitehall,
and he was patronised by Prince Rupert. Of course, the Faculty was
divided, and the Royal Society cautious. Mr. Stubbe, a worthy doctor of
Stratford-on-Avon, went so far as to publish in Oxford a tract, “The
Miraculous Conformist”, addressed, without permission, to Mr. Boyle—to
which, very naturally, Mr. Boyle took exception. It was followed by a
London-published tract, “Wonders no Miracles”; and the controversy still
waged about the “Stroaker” when Boyle went to London and was present at
some of his “stupendous performances.” Mr. Boyle made careful notes, and
submitted to Mr. Greatrakes a series of written questions—which do not
seem to have been answered. But in the end, Robert Boyle was one of those
who, having seen the “Stroaker” at work, gave him a testimonial before
he left London. The Greatrakes episode stands on the threshold of a whole
realm of medical treatment undreamed of in 1666.
Meantime, Boyle’s treatise, _Hydrostatical Paradoxes_, that had been
slowly printing for several months, appeared early in that year. This
was shortly followed by his _Origin of Forms_; and a good many of his
philosophical transactions also belong to this year. Later in the summer,
when the London season was over, he was living in his Chelsea lodging;
but he had been ill again; and Lady Ranelagh was back in her house in
Pall Mall.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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