On St. Andrew’s Day 1680 Boyle was elected President of the Royal
Society. The anniversary meeting and the dinner that followed it had
brought a large gathering of the philosophers together. Evelyn was
there, and his diary records the election of “that excellent person and
greate Philosopher Mr. Robert Boyle, who indeede ought to have been the
very first; but neither his infirmities nor his modestie could now any
longer excuse him.” But Evelyn omits to mention that Boyle declined
the presidency. He had an insuperable objection to tests and oaths. He
took Counsel’s opinion in the matter, and he wrote to his old assistant
Hooke,[331] explaining his “great (and perhaps peculiar) tenderness in
point of oaths”; asking Hooke to convey his thanks to the Society, but
begging them to “proceed to a new election.”
Less and less able now to attend the meetings of the Society, Boyle was
gradually to withdraw also from the meetings of the East India Company,
of which he was a Director, and of the Society for the Propagation of the
Gospel, of which he was Governor. More and more did he retire into his
quiet home-life in the house in Pall Mall, which had been enlarged to
suit his purposes. There is no mention of him at the famous supper-party
of the Royal Society, at which everything was cooked in Monsieur Papin’s
Digestors—that “philosophical supper” which caused so much mirth and
“exceedingly pleas’d all the company.” He is more likely to have been
present a week or two later to see the Morocco Ambassador subscribe his
name and titles in Arabic, on the occasion of his being admitted honorary
member of the Royal Society.
Boyle lived, indeed, much among his books and manuscripts, and in his
laboratory. With the help of an amanuensis, he carried on a large
correspondence among the new philosophers of the Old World, and the
Christian missionaries in the New. The New Englanders wrote to him as
their fount of charity: “Right Honourable, charitable, indefatiguable,
nursing father.” He had tried to spread the knowledge of the Bible in
the East, in Turkish and Arabic, and in the Malayan tongue; and the
publication of the Irish Bible was one of the great interests of his
later years. While Narcissus Marsh[332] and others did the actual work
of translation and dissemination in Ireland, Robert Boyle in Pall Mall
promoted it “with his influence and purse”; and Boyle’s Irish Bible was
to find its way into Gaelic Scotland also, before Scotland had a Gaelic
Bible of her own.[333]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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