In diet and in habit, Robert Boyle was “extreamely temperate and plaine”;
nor could Evelyn, in all their friendship, ever discover in him “the
least passion, transport, or censoriousnesse, whatever discourse, or the
times, suggested:
“All was tranquil, easy, serious, discreete and profitable, so as besides
Mr. Hobbes, whose hand was against everybody and admired nothing but his
owne, Francis Linus excepted (who yet with much civility wrote against
him), I do not remember he had the least antagonist.”[349]
The brother and sister had both been ill in the late autumn of 1691,
when Boyle wrote to Dr. Turberville at Salisbury, begging for a further
prescription for his eyes. “Sight is a thing dear to all men,” he wrote,
almost apologetically, “and especially to studious persons.” His eyes
had been troubling him very much of late, especially by candle-light.
“When the candles are newly snuffed,” wrote this great experimental
philosopher, “I see far better for a little while:” but they very soon
wanted snuffing again.[350]
Evelyn was out of town on December 23, when Lady Ranelagh died; and
he did not hear of her death, or of her brother’s serious illness
immediately after it, till it was too late. “For it was then,” says
Evelyn, “he began evidently to droope apace.” When Evelyn returned
to town, it was to stand by his old friend’s grave. Robert Boyle had
survived his sister only seven days: he died on December 30, 1691.
He was buried near to Lady Ranelagh, in the Chancel of St.
Martin’s-in-the-Fields.[351] Burnet, now Bishop of Salisbury, preached
the funeral sermon “with that eloquence natural to him on such and all
other occasions,” taking for his text the words, “For God giveth to a
man that is good in His sight, wisdom, and knowledge, and joy.”[352]
“Something too,” says Evelyn, “was touched of his sister, the Lady
Ranelagh.” But indeed it was not necessary. Her intellect and character
were known to all those who stood about the grave. Her high standards
and strong judgment would have been a gain to the statecraft of her day.
But she was a woman; and if for more than twenty years her life had been
a rich and beautiful thing as the sister of Robert Boyle, for nearly
forty years before that she had been the brave but unhappy wife of Arthur
Jones—“the foulest churl in the Worlde.”
By Boyle’s own direction, his funeral was “without the least pomp”; but
round his grave there stood, besides his own many relatives, “a greate
appearance of persons of the best and noblest quality.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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