Robert Fulton and the SubmarineParsons, William Barclay
History
Robert Fulton and the Submarine
Parsons, William Barclay
Fulton, Robert, 1765-1815; Submarines (Ships)
If I cannot exhibit to the world an easy mode of destroying all military
marines and consequently the whole political influence of England If I
cannot give a clear prospect that by my exertions and the exertions of
my friends my plans must in a short time be adopted by European nations
at varience with England then I will admit that I have no pretentions to
any sum from this government, but for the time already spent and which I
consider as paid,
But if science and industry has developed to me a means which by my
exertions and the natural order of things must destroy all military
marines and consequently that of England, and if to preserve the power
of the British marine undeminished is worth millions to the nation it
follows that my neutrality is of as much real value to the nation as the
active services of any man in it. _And I might say of more_ for there is
not nor ever has been an individual in England who could render services
to the country equal to what the marine gives yet there are Gentlemen
whose income from government is from five to ten thousand a year for
services which hundreds of men can do when I speak of reward it is for
what only three men beside myself can do that is my two friends in
America and the Earl of Stanhope in England. Whether I possess such
powers and for my neutrality merit ample compensation can only be known
by investigating the principles and practice of the engines.
ROBERT FULTON
In his letters Fulton has made a number of references to his friends who
were associated with him. In the above letter he gives the only clue as
to whom they might be. At the time when this letter was written, both
Robert R. Livingston and Joel Barlow had returned to the United States.
The above two letters on which he staked everything, were too important
to be entrusted to a messenger, so Fulton carried them himself. In order
to be sure that Lord Grenville should be acquainted with the contents,
Fulton read them aloud as is shown by the following footnote:
On the 3r of September 1806 I had an interview with Lord Grenville in
Downing street I entered his room about three oclock he was, alone
handed me a chair I sat down near him and after a few words I read him
the preceding letters, on which no comment whatever was made His
Lordship only observed that he could not then say anything on the
Subject and I retired.
That was the end. His work of twenty years in Europe was finished!
CHAPTER XI
RETURN TO AMERICA
Summary of the British negotiations. America used as a threat.
Offer of neutrality. Fulton’s review of the past and plans for
the future. Appeal to Jefferson. Departure for home.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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