Robert Fulton and the SubmarineParsons, William Barclay
History
Robert Fulton and the Submarine
Parsons, William Barclay
Fulton, Robert, 1765-1815; Submarines (Ships)
Lord Howick will have a conversation with your Lordship on the mode of
finally setteling with me, As the papers which I have from time to
time written to Successive Ministers and to his Lordship may not be at
hand at the time of such conversation, And as a right understanding of
submarine Navigation with all its probable consequences Is I conceive
of much importance to this government I beg your Lordships attention
to the following observations which shall be as concise as possible,
And I hope it will be admitted by your Lordship that whatever may be
the effect of any Scientific discovery on the interest or politics of
this country, It is better his Majesty’s Ministers should be
acquainted with it than remain uninformed, And I conceive
Investigation the more necessary when it is considered that
discoveries in the Sciences have from age to age changed the whole art
of war and the politics of nations. That being slow in the operation
their consequences cannot be traced by ordinary men, who being
creatures of habit and Guided by existing things consider new
discoveries as Visionary or trivial Such were the Ideas of the
Inventions of printing, gunpowder and the Mariners Compass had their
authors Shown their consequences they would not have been believed by
their Contemporaries.
So my Lord when I say that I have discovered a mode of attacking Ships
of war which if prosicuted to its Ultimate powers and rendered
fameliar to all nations must from necessity destroy the existing
system of military marines and alter the whole politics of Europe I do
not expect to be believed by any but men of penitrating Judgement and
Sound Sense nor do I expect them to believe me untill they have see
the whole of the engines and had ample proof of the simple mode of
using them and their certain destructive effects Now my Lord if this
be a truth it is certainly important to know it, if it be false the
conviction that it is so will be equally important for then there will
be nothing to guard against, hence to place this Subject in its true
light I have proposed to Lord Howick to form a committee compossed of
Your Lordship Lord Moria Lord Sydmouth Lord Erskin Mr. Fox Mr. Windham
Sir george Shee and Alexander Davison Esqr. the members of this
committee are all friends to government to them I will exhibit all the
machinery and modes of using it and Reasoning from Experiments already
made endavour to Shew what may be done leaving to the committee to
Judge whether my preceding assertion is true. And for Such
communications I make no demand, but Should the committee find my
assertion supported by facts It will be acknowledged that I have a
high Interest in this produce of my own mind and that I have a right
to prosecute it to the acquirement of fortune or fame, I have
mentioned to Lord Howick my Views on fortune, the committee will Judge
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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