I have almost got through my story, so do not be impatient if I tell
you one thing more, and that is how Jack used to think about what he
saw and read. I shall give you an instance. One day, he was strolling
through the fields, at a distance from any house, when he saw a large
hawk pounce down upon a rabbit. The talons of the bird pierced the
very heart of the little animal, and it was almost instantly killed,
and borne away by the destroyer, struggling however in the pangs of
death. As it was carried over his head, Jack noticed the four legs of
the rabbit, and he began to reflect upon the fact that a hawk has two
legs, and a rabbit four. Having made this comparison, he proceeded to
make others; and now it struck him, for the first time, that the whole
feathered race are two-legged creatures, while rabbits, squirrels,
cats, dogs, pigs, foxes, lions, tigers, cows, horses, and elephants
are four-legged creatures. As he was thus ruminating upon this matter,
he happened to take up his book, and he there found that the animal
creation is divided into groups――such as orders and classes, &c.,
according to their formation.
He learned that four-legged animals, called _quadrupeds_, form one
great class; that birds form another class; fishes another; reptiles
another; and insects still another. And in pursuing this subject, he
found that each class was divided into many families or kinds. Among
the quadrupeds, he found the family of cats, including old puss in the
corner, as well as the lynx, cougar, leopard, tiger, and lion. He
learned that among the bears, there are many kinds, and also among the
wolves and foxes, and all other races of animals.
And now, a new source of interest grew up in Jack’s mind. This
_classifying_ of animals became intensely interesting. He loved to
compare one kind with another; to note the resemblances and
differences; to observe the influence of climate, and see how nature
had diversified her works, so as to adapt everything to the purpose it
was designed to accomplish. Thus, at every step, his knowledge
increased, and became more and more permanently fixed in his mind;
while the interest he took in study, was enhanced even in a greater
degree.
Sketches in Egypt.
In a former number of our Museum, we have given some account of the
wonderful things, displaying the manners and customs of the Egyptians,
and setting forth many points of history, which have been discovered
among the ruins of their ancient cities and temples. We now give a few
passages, showing some of the manners and customs of the present
inhabitants of Egypt.
IRRIGATION.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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