The next day, the bride proceeds to the house of her future lord in
the same order as when she goes to the bath; and on arriving at the
harem all her friends leave her, except her mother or other near
relation, the bridegroom remaining below with his friends. Sometimes
he goes to a mosque, and on his return, after seeing the company
supplied with pipes and sherbet, is for the first time introduced to
his wife; and having been left alone with her he presents her money,
which is called “the price of uncovering the face.” This is an awkward
moment for the bride, whose form and features do not always bear out
the praises that the match-maker has previously bestowed on them by
way of description; and lovers have been known to betray
disappointment at this delicate juncture. On removing the covering it
is however proper for him to say, “In the name of God, the
compassionate, the merciful, blessed be this night!” the lady must
answer “God bless thee!” Several women are stationed outside the door,
who, at a signal from the bridegroom, set up cries of joy――which are
responded to by others below and in the neighborhood――to signify that
he acknowledges his bride, and that she equals his expectations: these
ceremonies over, the man rejoins his male friends, with whom he spends
an hour or two in sociality, and then returns to his wife.
MOSQUES.
The houses of worship in Cairo are magnificent and spacious. The
principal mosque, called the church of Lazarus, is situated in the
middle of the city. Van Egmont says that between five and six thousand
persons receive their subsistence from it, and that two thousand lie
in it every night. Formerly the interior was as a sealed book to all
who did not follow the faith of the prophet; for, if any stranger
happened to enter it, he was instantly imprisoned, and his only chance
of escape from death was to turn Mohammedan.
The minarets, or high towers of the mosques, are surrounded, at a
great elevation, with projecting galleries, in which stand the public
criers, who announce the stated times of prayer prescribed by the
Mohammedan law. Upwards of eight hundred voices may be heard at once
from these lofty stations, from which, also, prayers are on
extraordinary occasions, offered up.
[Illustration: _Great Mosque of Sultan Hassan, Grand Cairo._]
BURIALS.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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