The ruins of this wonderful city are to be seen about forty-eight
miles south of the present city of Bagdat. Its prodigious walls have
entirely disappeared, and it is not easy to trace even the outline of
this once mighty metropolis. The remains consist of heaps of rubbish,
principally bricks. It does not appear that the architecture of the
Babylonians had reached a high degree of refinement. Its chief
characteristic was colossal dimensions. The remains of the temple of
Belus are still to be distinguished, and consist of a heap of ruins
about one hundred and twenty feet in height. This complete destruction
of Babylon, and the desolation which presides over the scene, is
regarded as a terrific fulfilment of the prophetic denunciations
uttered against it by the prophets.
[Illustration]
The Leopard.
This animal, a handsome, but fierce member of the great family of
cats, is smaller than either the lion or the tiger. Its skin is very
beautiful, being spotted with large ocellated black spots on a light
ground, which sometimes approaches to a bright yellow color. The
leopard is remarkably lithe and flexible in all its motions. It is a
very symmetrical animal, and as its expression partakes as much of
wildness as of fierceness, it is among the handsomest of its tribe. It
preys upon small animals, is frequently on the hunt, and probably
kills more creatures than do the tiger or the lion. It is said to be
found only in the islands of the Oriental Archipelago, and in the
Eastern peninsula.
The leopard climbs trees with astonishing rapidity, so that few
animals are safe from his ravages. Man alone seems to be respected by
him, but if pressed hard in the pursuit by the hunter, it will turn
upon him, and much skill and prowess is then necessary to guard
against the fury of his attacks.
Two men in Southern Africa fell in with a leopard in a mountain
ravine, and immediately gave chase to him. The animal at first
endeavored to escape by clambering up a precipice, but being hotly
pressed, and slightly wounded by a musket ball, he turned upon his
pursuers with that frantic ferocity which he frequently displays, and
springing upon the man who had fired upon him, tore him from his horse
to the ground, biting him at the same time very severely on the
shoulder, and tearing his face and arms with his claws. The other
hunter, seeing the danger of his comrade, sprung from his horse, and
attempted to shoot the leopard through the head; but, whether owing to
trepidation, or the fear of wounding his friend, or the sudden motions
of the animal, he unfortunately missed his aim.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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