The generous and kind feelings of the natives were shown to great
advantage when Columbus was distressed by the loss of his ship. He
was sailing to visit a grand cacique or chieftain named Guacanagari,
who resided on the coast to the eastward, when his ship ran aground,
and the breakers beating against her, she was entirely wrecked. He
immediately sent messengers to inform Guacanagari of this misfortune.
When the cacique heard of the distress of his guest, he was so much
afflicted as to shed tears; and never in civilized country were the
vaunted rites of hospitality more scrupulously observed than by this
uncultivated savage. He assembled his people and sent off all his
canoes to the assistance of Columbus, assuring him, at the same time,
that everything he possessed was at his service. The effects were
landed from the wreck and deposited near the dwelling of the cacique,
and a guard set over them, until houses could be prepared, in which
they could be stored.
There seemed, however, no disposition among the natives to take
advantage of the misfortune of the strangers, or to plunder the
treasures thus cast upon their shores, though they must have been
inestimable in their eyes. On the contrary, they manifested as deep
a concern at the disaster of the Spaniards as if it had happened to
themselves, and their only study was, how they could administer relief
and consolation.
Columbus was greatly affected by this unexpected goodness. “These
people,” said he in his journal, “love their neighbors as themselves;
their discourse is ever sweet and gentle, and accompanied by a smile.
There is not in the world a better nation or a better land.”
When the cacique first met with Columbus, the latter appeared dejected,
and the good Indian, much moved, again offered Columbus everything
he possessed that could be of service to him. He invited him on
shore, where a banquet was prepared for his entertainment, consisting
of various kinds of fish and fruit. After the feast, Columbus was
conducted to the beautiful groves which surrounded the dwelling of the
cacique, where upwards of a thousand of the natives were assembled,
all perfectly naked, who performed several of their national games and
dances.
Thus did this generous Indian try, by every means in his power, to
cheer the melancholy of his guest, showing a warmth of sympathy, a
delicacy of attention, and an innate dignity and refinement, which
could not have been expected from one in his savage state.
He was treated with great deference by his subjects, and conducted
himself towards them with a gracious and prince-like majesty.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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