They had some singular customs respecting deceased persons. When a
Carib died, he was immediately painted all over with the red paint, and
had his mustaches, and the black streaks on his face, made very deep
and shining. He was next put into a hole surrounded with mats, and kept
till all his relations could see and examine the body. No matter how
distant they lived, if on another island, they must be summoned and
appear, before the dead body could be buried. But the thick coat of
paint preserved it from decay for a long time.
In their wars, I have told you, the Caribs were murderous and cruel.
They often poisoned their arrows, and probably often eat their
captives. They fought with bows and arrows, and clubs. But when their
angry passions became cool, they treated their prisoners with humanity,
and never tortured them like the northern savages.
In some instances these islanders were faithless and treacherous. In
1708 the English entered into an agreement with the Caribs in St.
Vincents, to attack the French colonies in Martinico. The French
governor heard of the treaty, and sent Major Coullet, who was a great
favorite with the savages, to persuade them to break the treaty.
Coullet took with him a number of officers and servants, and a good
store of provisions and liquors. He reached St. Vincents, gave a grand
entertainment to the principal Caribs, and after circulating the brandy
freely, he got himself painted red, and made them a flaming speech. He
urged them to break their connection with the English. How could they
refuse a man who gave them brandy, and who was red as themselves? They
abandoned their English friends, and burnt all the timber the English
had cut on the island, and butchered the first Englishman who arrived.
But their crimes were no worse than those of their christian advisers,
who, on either side, were inciting these savages to war.
But the Caribs are all gone, perished from the earth. Their race is no
more, and their name is only a remembrance. The English and the French,
chiefly the latter, have destroyed them.
There is, however, one pleasant reflection attending their fate. Though
destroyed, they were never enslaved. None of their conquerers could
compel them to labor. Even those who have attempted to hire Caribs for
servants, have found it impossible to derive any benefit or profit from
them; they would not be commanded or reprimanded.
This independence was called pride, indolence, and stubbornness by
their conquerors;--if the Caribs had had historians to record their
wrongs, and their resistance to an overwhelming tyranny, they would
have set the matter in a very different light. They would have
expressed the sentiment which the conduct of their countrymen so
steadily exemplified--that it was better to die free than to live
slaves.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account