Robert Merry's museum, Volumes III-IV (1842)Various
General
Robert Merry's museum, Volumes III-IV (1842)
Various
Children's literature -- Periodicals
ABSENCE OF MIND.--Sir Isaac Newton, one evening in winter, feeling it
extremely cold, drew his chair very close to the grate, in which a
fire had been recently kindled. By degrees, the fire being completely
kindled, Sir Isaac felt the heat intolerably intense, and rung his
bell with unusual violence. John was not at hand; he at last made
his appearance, by the time Sir Isaac was almost literally roasted.
“Remove the grate, you lazy rascal!” exclaimed Sir Isaac, in a tone
of irritation very uncommon with that amiable and placid philosopher,
“remove the grate, before I am burned to death.” “Please your honor,
might you not rather _draw back your chair_?” said John, a little
waggishly. “Upon my word,” said Sir Isaac, smiling, “I never thought of
that.”
The Wisdom of God.
The wisdom of the Creator is shown by the relation which the structure
of animals bears to their mode of life.
The instances of this kind are numerous. There is a curious resemblance
between the stomach of a hen and a corn-mill; the crop answering to
the hopper, and the gizzard to the stones which crush the corn. But
the most interesting point of resemblance is this: to prevent too much
corn from going into the stones at once, a receiver is placed between
them and the hopper, so that it may be dribbled out just as fast as is
required. The same process takes place in the hen, for though the crop
may be filled, its food only enters the gizzard gradually, and as fast
as that is able to digest it.
Another instance of obvious fitness and adaptation of one part to
another, is furnished in birds of prey. Owls, hawks, eagles, &c., by
their talons and beaks, are qualified to seize and devour other birds
and quadrupeds; and accordingly the gastric juice in the stomach of
these birds will act upon or digest flesh, but it will not digest seeds
or grasses, or vegetables of any kind. On the other hand, the mouth of
the ox and sheep is suited to the cropping of herbage; and accordingly
we find the gastric juices of their stomachs will digest vegetable
food, and not flesh!
There is another instance of fitness in a provision of nature, which
marks the intelligence of the Creator, and that is, that the eyes of
all animals are placed in front, in the direction in which the legs
move, and the hands work; and therefore where they are most useful. How
awkward would it be for us if our eyes were in the back of the head!
How comparatively useless would the eyes of quadrupeds be, if placed
behind!
Nature is full of such instances as these, all setting forth the
intelligence and wisdom of the Creator; and not only displaying
the marks of a designing and intelligent Mind, but intelligence in
contriving and power in executing, which know no bounds. No obstacle
seems to be presented that is not surmounted, and no contrivance to
accomplish an object seems to be adopted, that is not, all things
considered, the best that could be devised.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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