In August, the whole brood, old and young, set off for the south, where
they spend the winter, gathering the wild rice of Delaware as they
proceed, and offering great sport to the gunner. They swarm in the rice
fields of Carolina and Georgia, and are much disliked by the planters
for their voracity. They are excellent eating, being so fat when they
reach the West Indies, as to be called Butter birds. Here they spend
the winter, but never fail to return in the spring to their native
meadows, where they feed on insects, worms, crickets, beetles, and also
on grass seeds.
Boys are very fond of catching the Bob-o-link, which they sell for
cages; but, although he is tolerably lively in captivity, yet no one
who has seen and heard him at liberty, can take any pleasure in his
deadened music and dulled plumage. In a state of nature all birds
moult, that is, change their plumage, and after a time generally
reappear in their former gay attire; but we have been told that the
Bob-o-link, in captivity, after moulting once, never resumes the dress
he wore in freedom; as if, absent from his mate, for whom alone he
sung and plumed himself, it were of no consequence what his appearance
might be. Let those of my little readers who have an opportunity of
observing, see if this story be true.
[Illustration]
The White or Polar Bear.
This formidable animal is generally found within the polar circle. It
is a land animal, yet it depends upon the sea for its subsistence.
It preys principally upon seals, young walruses and whales, and upon
those foxes and wolves which sometimes seek their food among the ice.
Its size varies, being from eight to twelve feet long, and weighing
from 900 to 1600 pounds. His fur is thick and very long, and, like the
feathers of water birds, cannot be wet by almost any exposure to water.
He swims at the rate of three miles an hour. He cannot climb trees like
other bears, nor does he need so to do, as his habitation is among
the icebergs. He is a very formidable and powerful animal, and when
attacked, makes desperate resistance.
From the nature of their food, the flesh of the polar bear is rank and
fishy, though not unwholesome. The fat resembles tallow, and melts
into a transparent oil, which has no offensive smell. The skin is very
serviceable, as well as handsome, for a variety of domestic purposes,
and it is an article of considerable value to the people of the cold
northern regions. The Greenlanders pull it off whole, and make a sack
of it, into which they creep, and find a warm and comfortable bed. The
natives of Hudson’s Bay make very handsome and pliable garments of
these skins.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account